Flashcards in General Diagnosis- Boards Part II (Chiro Essentials and NBS Notes) Deck (71)
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1
What is the significance of absent breath sounds?
Pleural Effusion and Pneumothorax
2
Absence of nail bed angle or Schamroth space, indicates what?
Clubbing
3
What significance is asking about "Age"?
DJD= Older Patients
Middle Age= Disc Issues
Young Adults= Sprain/Strain
4
What significance does "Gender" tell you?
Females= Osteoporosis and more common to have SLE/RA
Males= Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) and Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)
5
What conditions may obesity contribute to?
DJD, Diabetes and Hypertension
6
Potential Diagnosis for Taller Patients?
Marfan's, Klinefelter's and/or Giantism
7
What is the significance of "Ethical Background"?
Africans= Sickle Cell Anemia
Ashkenazi Jews= Tay Sachs disease
8
Classification of "Onset"
Acute: 6 months
9
What is the mechanism of injury for a rear end collision?
Whiplash
10
What is the mechanism of injury for a facet problem?
Rotation and Extension
11
What movements make a disc lesion worse?
Flexion
12
During a facet problem what movements make the condition worse?
Lateral bending and Extension
13
What is determined when there is a decrease with rest AND also no relief with rest?
Decrease in pain with rest= Sprain/Strain
No Decrease in pain at rest= Bone Cancer
14
If there is no decrease in pain from NSAID's (previous care), this could tell you ______________? (2)
Potential of some bone tumors
Psychological
15
What does the "Quality" of pain tell you? (2)
Burning Pain= Radiculopathy
Deep Dull Ache= Muscular or Bone Pathology
16
"Radiation" of pain is significant for what? (3)
Dermatomes=Radiculopathy
Loin to Groin= Kidney Stones
Chest to Left Arm= Myocardial Infarction
17
What is possible if patient states has "Pain worse at night"? (2)
Bone Cancer
Osteomyelitis
18
What is a possible side effect of both Lipitor and Diuretics?
Lipitor= Muscle Aches
Diuretics= Muscle Cramps
19
What is a possible condition linked to immunizations?
Guillian-Barre Syndrome
20
What are common "Occupational" hazards? (3)
Sex Workers= HIV/Aids
Asbestosis= Mesothelioma
Miners= Silicosis
21
What regions of the body can be effected by "Tobacco Use"?
Lung, Bladder, Esophagus
22
What are three common conditions to effect "Sleep"?
Bone Cancer
Congestive Heart Failure (CHF)
Diabetes
23
What conditions are indicated by the following concerns:
Unexplained Weight Loss:_________
Fever:_________
Fatigue:________
Unexplained Weight Loss: Cancer
Fever: Osteomyelitsis
Fatigue: Depression
24
If a patient has a recurrent infection, they may have______?
Multiple Myeloma (MM) or HIV/AIDS
25
If a patient has bowel/ bladder control issues, potential for what condition?
Cauda Equina Syndrome
26
What does Blood in the stool indicate?
What does clay colored stool indicate?
Blood- Colon Cancer
Clay color- Pancreatic Cancer
27
When conducting a ROS of the Respiratory system, what does blood in the sputum possible indicate?
Lung Cancer or Tuberculosis
28
What three potential diagnosis can be determined by recurrent sore throats?
HIV/AIDS
Multiple Myeloma (MM)
Leukemia
29
During a ROS of the Genitourinary system what can be determined by dysuria and vaginal discharge?
Dysuria= Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)
Vaginal Discharge= Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)
30