Geography - formation of a stack Flashcards
(5 cards)
1 - crack
Destructive waves git against the coastline and erode a line of weakness or crack in the rock.
2 - cave
The crack is eventually widened by corrasion, attrition, solution and hydrualic action to form a sea cave.
3 - arch
Waves continue to erode the inside of the cave until they eventually break through the “back wall” to form an arch.
4 - stack1
Waves continue to attack the base of the arch putting pressure on the roof. eventually over time this roof collapses as it cannot support its weight.
5 - stack2
This leaves a tall isolated stack left behind which is subject to weathering and increased erosion.