GIT Flashcards by Mateo Burbano

Q

dysphagia

and red flags for head and neck cancer?

A

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Q

1 step
2 step
3 step
4 step

dysphagia questions to ask

A

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Q

eosinophilic oesophagitis

clinic
investigation (initial dx) ?
criteria for dx?

A

not related to barrets or esophageal adenocarcinoma

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Q

eosinophilic oesophagitis

management
eoe vs GERD ?

A

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Q

A

budesanida

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Q

dysphagia -> after deglution -> solidos -> progressive

A

GORD

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Q

dysphagia -> after deglution -> solidos -> INTERMITENT

A

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Q

A

CUANDO SE FORMA LA ESTENOSIS POR GORD LA CANTIDAD DE ACIDO EN EL REFLUJO SE DISMINUYE POR LO QUE ALIVIAN LOS SINTOMAS

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Q

dysphagia - > after deglution -> solids -> progresssive -> WEIGHT LOSS ANEMIA

A

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Q

A

CANCER = ENDOSCOPY =- BIOPSY = LOOK AND BIOPSY

NO MALGNANCY SUSPECTED = BARIUM SWALLOW

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Q

dysphagia - > after deglution -> solids + LIQUIDS -> intermittent

diffuse esophageal spasm

investigation
tx
differential with nutcracker

A

diffuse esophageal spasm =

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Q

A

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Q

dysphagia - > difficulty after deglution -> solids + LIQUIDS -> progressive + chronic pirosis

A

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Q

CREST SYNDROME

A

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Q

ACALASIA

GOLD standar?
best initial test ?

A

manomatry

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A

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Q

A

OUTPOUCHING ZENKERS

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Q

A

OBSTRUCTIVE MASS

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Q

A

ESCLERODERMIA

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Q

A

DIFFUSE ESOPHAGEAL

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Q

A

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A

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VARICES

DYSPHAGIA

NUTCRACKER ESOPHAGUS

ZENKERS DIVERTICULUM

ASPIRATION NEUMONIA AS A COMPLICATION

ESOFAGUITIS CORROSIVA

ESOFAGITIS CANDIDA ----------- MEDICATION INDUCED ESOPHAGITIS

HIATUS HERNIAS

BOERHAAVE SYNDROME initial investigation ? best investigation ?

mallory weiss TEAR

risk factors alcoholism hiatial hernia not an emergency 90% reassirance

cholestasis aLP valores ? hepatocelular damage ALT ?

isolated cause of ALP raised>

paget disease

gilbert syndrome ?

most common cause of jaundice in australia?

1. viral hepatitis 2. gallstones 3. pancreatic cancer 4. cirrosis 5. pancreatitis 6 . drugs

best way of assesing liver function of liver ?

INR (protrombine time)

alcoholic ketoacidosis tx ?

autoinmmune hepatitits types mx

paracetamol dosis for acute liver injury

paracetamol when to give n acetilsoisteina ?

classification of hyperbilirrubinemia

gilbert syndrome genetic inheretance ?

autosomal recessive

gilbert syndrome

hematochromotasis ? inheretance >>>??

autosomal recessive inheretance

complication of hematocromotasis ?

condrocalcinosis

hematocromatosis gens high riks middle and carrier?

wilson disease initial test and gold standar

gold standar : liver biopsy exceding 250 ug

Wilson disease tx

Abces tx

empirical tx for spontaneous bacterial peritonitits

Abces tx

Management cirrhosis

hepatic encefalitis tx

anticuerpos hepatiits B

Hepatitis

colecistiits aguda ATB

cholangitis

GERD INDICATIONS UPPER ENDOSCOPY

GERD INDICATIONS BARRETS ESOPHAGUS

thriple therapy Hpylori

atrophic gastritis laboratory testing ?

pepti ulcer disease : gold standar? best initial test?

daibetic gastroparesis dx testing>

dumping syndrome invstigation

barrets survaillence ? time ?

upper GI bleeding initial blood products ->

emergency managment gGI hemorrage

early dumping syndrome vs late dumoing syndrome

alcoholics SHOOT alcoholism BUT In crhonci alcoholism other way

AST > ALT RATIO ALT > AST

microscopic ascitic fluid in SBP ?

Primary sclerosing cholangitis associated with ?

ULCERATIVE COLITIS (80% of caese !!!!!!!!) (but if you have UC 4 % of having PSC) - and complications : cholangiocarcinoma 5-15% , portal hypertension, cirrhosis

cholangiocarcinoma radiology sign

porceline gallbladder

Primary sclerosing cholangitis dx! gold standar initial test

MRCP (MR Cholangiopancreatography)

Primary sclerosing cholangitis dx- RADiology serology ? Antibodies

TX PSC ? first line therapy:

FIRS

primary biliary cholangitis

primary biliary cholangitis associations and complications : what cancer?

primary biliary cholangitis investiagations antibody !?

primary biliary cholangitis management ?

acute pancrheatatis dx

MOST COMMON CAUSES OF ACUTE PANCREATITIS ? I GET SMASHED

PANCREATITIS DX

GLASGOW SCORE PANCREAS

RANSON CRITERIA

PANCREATITIS MANAGEMENT

WHEN OPERATE A PSEUDOQUIST

PANCREATIC EXOCRINE INSUFFICIENCY

PANCREATIC INSUFFICIENCY

MANAGEMENTE

MEMORIZE

CLASSIC TETRAD CELIAC DISEASE SEROLOGY GOLD STANDAR

DUOODENAL BIOPSY RESULTS :

MANAGEMENT CELIAC DISEASE .

INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE

UC

UC MAINTENANCE

uc vs CD

Crown

UC VS CD SUMMARY TABLE

IBS

MANAGEMEMETN IBS

VITAMIN B3 (NIACINA)

PELLAGRA DERMATITIS DIARREA DEMENCIA DEADTH

VITAMINE B6 (PYRODXINE)

VITAMINE C