Globalisation And Migration Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

What has been observed regarding international migration from 2000 to 2013?

A

International migration reached 233 million in 2013.

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2
Q

What has led to an increasing demand for female labor?

A

Differentiation and the influx of migrants such as refugees and asylum seekers.

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3
Q

What is ‘superdiversity’?

A

A term referring to the presence of multiple ethnic groups and identities within a society.

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4
Q

What are the characteristics of the most exploited groups in labor?

A

Unskilled, poorly paid work and often include legally trafficked workers.

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5
Q

What is the ‘feminisation of migration’?

A

The trend where almost half of all global migrants are female.

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6
Q

What gap has been filled by women in labor markets in Western societies?

A

The gap created by the unwillingness of Western men to perform domestic labor.

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7
Q

What role do female migrants often take in the labor market?

A

Providers of sexual services and domestic labor.

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8
Q

What are transnational identities?

A

Identities that individuals develop through connections across national borders.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: The globalization of gendered labor has led to the term ______.

A

feminisation of migration.

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10
Q

True or False: The majority of global migrants are male.

A

False.

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11
Q

What factors influence migrant identities?

A

Gender, ethnicity, religion, nationality, and personal experiences.

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12
Q

What is one consequence of the state not providing adequate childcare?

A

Increased reliance on female migrants for domestic labor.

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13
Q

What type of work do trafficked individuals often engage in?

A

Unskilled and poorly paid work.

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14
Q

According to Eriksen (2007), globalization has led to patterns of identity that are influenced by ______.

A

networks rather than geographic locations.

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15
Q

What has been a major factor in the increasing number of female migrants?

A

The global demand for domestic and care labor.

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