Glossary - Part 4 Flashcards by Cavatina Elegy

진학하다

to move on to next level of school

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짐승

beast, animal

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짐작하다 [짐자카다]

to guess, to estimate

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짐작으로

by guessing

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집안 일

housework

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집중되다

to be focused

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집중하다

to concentrate

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짧다 [짤따]

to be short

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-쪽

side, way

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이 쪽

this way

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저 쪽

that way

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쫓아 내다

to drive off

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-쯤

about

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차다

(Vi.) to fill up

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(Vt.) 채우다

to fill up

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차례

memorial service for ancestors on New Year’s Day and Ch’usŏk

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차례 지내다

to have a memorial service on New Year’s Day and Ch’usŏk

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제사

memorial service (in general)

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제사 지내다

to have a memorial service

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차리인. 차린

decorated with, equipped with

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차리다

to prepare (meal). to arrange, to decorate

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차별하다

to discriminate against

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차지하다

to occupy

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착하다 [차카다]

to be good-natured, to be good-hearted

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착한 [차칸]

good-hearted, good-natured

착하다

to be good-natured, to be good-hearted

참

Very. By the way. Say

참석하다

to attend, to participate

참석

attendance

유리창

Window

창. 창문

window

찾다

to find

찾아 가다

to visit

찾아 보다

to find, to look for, to search

찾아서

in search of

찾다

to search for

책임지다

to take responsibility, to be responsible

책임

responsibility

처녀

maiden, virgin

-처럼

남자처럼

like a man

처음

first

처음으로

for the first time

천대

mistreatment, ill-treatment

천대를 받다

to be mistreated

천대하다

to mistreat, to treat with contempt

천만

ten million

천연 [처년]

natural

천연 자원

natural resources

천장

ceiling

천지차이

big difference (as if between heaven and earth)

천지차이이다

to be worlds apart

철강

steel

첩

concubine

첫-

first

첫 날

first day

청중

audience

체액(體液)

body fluid

쳐들어오다

to invade, to attack

초가집

thatched house

초대하다

to invite

초대

invitation

초등학교

elementary school (formerly 국민학교)

초하루

first day of the month

촌장

village chief

총각

bachelor, single man

최대

biggest, largest, most

최선

(one's) best

최선을 다하다

to do one's best

최신

the newest

추석

Harvest Festival Day (August on lunar calendar)

추수

harvest

추수하다

to harvest

추수감사절

Thanksgiving

출발하다

to start, to depart

출발

starting, departure

출신

origin, birth. graduate

출신이다

to come from. to be a graduate of

충고

advice

충고하다

to advise

취미

interest, hobby

취직하다

to get a job

취직

getting a job

-층

floor

층

third floor

치다

to take (test). to hit

치료하다

to treat (a patient), to give medical treatment

친척

relative, family member

친하다

to be close (as a friend)

침략하다 [침냑하다]

to invade

카드

credit card

카페

cafe, coffee shop

다방/찻집

tearoom

칼

sword, knife

캥거루

kangaroo

커다란

large, big, gigantic

커다랗다

to be large, to be gigantic

커피

coffee

켜다

to switch on

크게

largely, remarkably, loudly

크다

to be big, to be large

큰아버지

father's older brother

타다

to ride, to get on

타원형

oval shape

둥글다

to be round

태권도

tae kwon do

태양. 해

sun

태어나다

to be born

택견

form of Korean martial art

택시

taxi

터미널

bus terminal

고속 버스 터미널

express-bus terminal

텅 비다

totally or completely empty

토론하다

to debate, to discuss

토론

debate, discussion

통

classifier for letters or documents

편지 한 통

one letter

이력서 두 통

two copies of resume

통계

statistical data, statistics

통과하다

to pass, to pass through

통신 문화

culture of communication

통신망

communication network

통역하다

to interpret

통역

interpretation

통일

unification

통일되다

to be unified

통일되다

to become unified

통일하다

to unify

통일

unification

통해서

by way of, through

통하다

to pass through

투자

investment

투자 회사

investment company

투표하다

to vote, to take a ballot

투표

voting, balloting, a vote

트럼펫

trumpet

특별한

special

특별하다

to be special

특별히

specially

특이하다

to be unique, to be peculiar

특히 [트키]

especially

튼튼한

strong, healthy

튼튼하다

to be strong, to be healthy

틈 나다

to have spare time

틈

spare time

파도

waves

판매원

salesperson

판소리

p'ansori (traditional Korean song)

팥죽

red bean porridge

패물

jewelry

팬

fan, admirer

퍼센트

percentage (프로 for colloquial)

페소화

(Mexican) peso currency

-편

side, party

우리 편

our side

편리하다

to be convenient

편한

comfortable

편한 신

comfortable shoes

편하다

to be comfortable

편히

comfortably

편하다

to be comfortable

평강왕

King Phyŏnggang

평등

equality

평소

ordinary times

평소(에)

usually, ordinarily

평소에

usually, ordinarily

평소

ordinary times

평화스러운

peaceful

평화스럽다

to be peaceful

평화

peace

포도

grapes

표

ticket

표현방식

form of expression

푸른

blue, azure

푸르다

to be blue, to be azure

풀벌레

plant insect or bug

쌀벌레

rice bugs

품다

to bear in mind, to harbor

품질

quality (of item or merchandise)

풍부하다

to be plentiful, to be abundant

풍속

custom

풍습

custom, practices

프로그램

program

피서객

summer visitor, summer tourist

피아노

piano

피아노를 치다

to play piano

피하다

to avoid

필요하다

to be needed, to be necessary

-하고

with (colloquial for 와/과)

하나로

as one (entity)

하늘

sky

하도

too much, very

하드 디스크

hard disk

하루라도

one day. for even one day

하얘지다

to turn white

까매지다

to turn black or dark

하원 의원

congressman, congresswoman

하이테크

high-tech

하지만

but

학문 [항문]

learning, scholarship, academic studies ,

학생증

student identification card

학생 회관

student hall

학원

tutoring school

학자

scholar

한-

About.

한 이삼일

about two or three days

한 가운데

just in the middle of

한 두 달

one or two months

한강

Han River

한국사. 국사

Korean history

한데

one place

한라산 [할라산]

Mount Halla

한반도

Korean Peninsula

한정식

Korean full-course meal

한참

for a long while

한창이다

to be in the prime of, to be in full (bloom, color)

한턱 내다

to treat (to a meal)

한턱

a treat (colloquial)

-한테

to a person (indirect object marker in colloquial and intimate speech)

할 수 없이

having no choice, without any other choice

할 수 없다

can't help it

할인 [하린]

discount

할인하다

to give a discount

함께

together

합창

chorus, choir

합창하다

to sing in a choir

항구

port

항구 도시

port city

해결하다

to solve

해남

city of Haenam in South Chŏlla Province

해녀

woman sea diver

해마다. 매년

every year

해산물

seafood, marine product

해수욕장

beach (swimming area)

해외

abroad, overseas

해운대

Haeundae Beach in Pusan

행동

behavior, act

행동하다

to behave, to act

말과 행동

words and deeds

행사

event

허리띠

waistband, belt

현관

front entrance

현금

cash

현대

present age, modern times

현대화하다

to modernize

현대화

modernization

현모양처

wise mother and good wife

현배

Hyun-bae (man's name)

현재

present (time), currently

호기심

curiosity

호수

lake

-호실

room number

호실

room

호젓한

lonely, desolate

호젓하다

to be lonely, to be desolate

호주

Australia

혹시

by any chance

혼내주다

to reprimand, to teach a lesson (colloquial)

혼자

alone, by oneself

홀로

alone

홍길동전

The Tale of Hong Kil-dong

화가

painter, artist

화나다

to be mad, to be angry

화력

thermal power

화산

volcano (volcanic mountain)

화살

arrow

화해

reconciliation

화해하다

to reconcile

환경

environment

환경 오염

environmental pollution

환율 [환뉼]

exchange rate

환전소

exchange office

활발하다

to be active, to be lively

회사원. 사원

company employee

회화

conversation

회화 시간

conversation class

효도

filial piety

후보

candidate

후보자

Candidate

후보

candidate

훌륭한

great

훌륭하다

to be great

훨씬

much more, by far

휩쓸리다

to be swept up, to be seized, to be overrun

휩쓸다

to sweep, to seize, to overrun

휴가 (철)

vacation (season)

휴게소

rest area

휴전선

truce line

휴전하다

to make a truce

휴전

truce, armistice

흐르다

to flow, to run

흔히

frequently, commonly

흘리다

to shed (tears)

눈물 흘리다

to shed tears, to weep

흥미

interest

흥미 있다

to be interested, to be interesting

흥부전

The Tale of Hŭngbu

힌트

hint

힘들다

to be difficult, to be hard

힘들어 하다

to feel difficult, to have difficulty with

Glossary - Part 4 Flashcards

(300 cards)