Growth & Development PP

Question 1

Neonatal period

Answer 1

birth -28 days

Question 2

infancy period

Answer 2

birth-12 months

Question 3

neonatal period overlaps infancy period, t or f

Answer 3

true

Question 4

important developmental screening visits take place at

Answer 4

9-18-30 months

Question 5

purpose of early intervention programs

Answer 5

optimize developmental potential

Question 6

surveillance vs screening

Answer 6

screening = one-time picture
surveillance = over a period of time

Question 7

first sign of puberty in girls

Answer 7

thelarche - breast development; by age 14

Question 8

who enters puberty first, boys or girls

Answer 8

girls

Question 9

first sign of puberty in boys

Answer 9

gonadalarche - enlargement of testes

Question 10

the first two years of brain growth is aided by

Answer 10

whole milk; after 12 months

Question 11

cant give children whole milk under 12 months; leads to

Answer 11

rectal bleed

Question 12

can you give honey to a child under 12 months of age

Answer 12

no, can cause botulism

Question 13

if child plots below 5th percentile

Answer 13

warrants a referral; a concern

Question 14

if child plots above 95th percentile

Answer 14

warrants a referral; a concern

Question 15

if a child drops 2 growth channels between well visits

Answer 15

warrants a referral; a concern

Question 16

recumbent length is measured

Answer 16

laying flat; under age 3

push knees down

Question 17

stature height is done

Answer 17

standing; greater than 3 year old
remove shoes
nurse must put pressure to hold head at 90 degrees

Question 18

first 12 months growth rate (in inches)

Answer 18

9-11 inches

Question 19

**at 5 months birth weight

Answer 19

doubles

Question 20

**by one year birth weight

Answer 20

triples

Question 21

**by 30 months birth weight

Answer 21

quadruples

Question 22

head circumference must be done for children who are

Answer 22

2 years or younger; use paper tape

Question 23

sit without support

Answer 23

8 months old

Question 24

creeping at age

Answer 24

9 months

Question 25

pulling to stand

Answer 25

1 year

Question 26

palmar grasp

Answer 26

5 months

Question 27

pincer grasp

Answer 27

9 months

Question 28

dress themselves at age

Answer 28

3 years old

Question 29

if your interested/concerned about drugs/alcohol in adolescence how would you approach that

Answer 29

identify - kids your age do this, do you like to? what do you like to do?

Question 30

separation anxiety (age)

Answer 30

starts at 6 months goes to 30 months; peaks at 16 months | parent out of view, baby cries, looks for mom

Question 31

adolescence have a fable, which is

Answer 31

invincible - take great risks

Question 32

3 types of temperament in child

Answer 32

easy - positive difficult - reacts to new stimuli negatively slow-to-warm - combination; low activity level

Question 33

piaget theory

Answer 33

cognitive development

Question 34

piaget birth - 2

Answer 34

sensory motor stage - see, feel, touch, chew | offer pacifier

Question 35

piaget age 2-7

Answer 35

preoperational stage - magical thinking, transducive reasoning, animism allow self-feeding

Question 36

piaget 7-11

Answer 36

operational stage - how body works, cant do abstractions

Question 37

piaget adolsence (11-16)

Answer 37

formal operations - abstractions

Question 38

erikson theory

Answer 38

psycho-social development

Question 39

erikson birth-1.5 y.o.

Answer 39

trust vs. mistrust assign same caregiver hold/comfort baby

Question 40

erikson 1.5-3 y.o.

Answer 40

autonomy vs. shame and doubt | allow self-feeding

Question 41

erikson 3-5 y.o.

Answer 41

initiative vs. guilt

Question 42

erikson 5-12 y.o.

Answer 42

industry vs. inferiority continue school work while hospitalized knock on door bring toy from home

Question 43

erikson 12-18 y.o.

Answer 43

ego identity vs. role confusion | teaching aids for sexuality

Question 44

solitary play provide

Answer 44

use of busy box | independent

Question 45

toddlers engage in this type of play

Answer 45

parallel play - geographic

Question 46

associative play is

Answer 46

group play without group goals

Question 47

cooperative play - school age

Answer 47

rules are understood; group goals, organized

Question 48

play is therapeutic at any age, t or f

Answer 48

true