gunpowder plot Flashcards

1
Q

what religion was James vi of Scotland?

A

protestant

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2
Q

when did king James come king of England?

A

1603

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3
Q

why were catholics in England happy that he was king?

A

because his mother Mary queen of scots was catholic

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4
Q

what did James promise to abolish?

A

the fines catholic payed for not going to sunday protestant church services

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5
Q

what did James not do that catholics had hoped?

A

he made catholics life hard fined catholics that didn’t go to church service and educated catholic priests.

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6
Q

what did a desperate group of catholics decide to do about this?

A

blow up the king and lords when they met for state opening of parliment

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7
Q

who lead this group?

A

robert catesby

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8
Q

who were the other conspirators?

A

Thomas Percy,Thomas Winter and Ambrose Rookwood

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9
Q

who was the explosives expert?

A

Guy Fawkes

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10
Q

where was he from?

A

York

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11
Q

what was his old occupation?

A

mercenary solider

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12
Q

what did they also intend to do?

A

seize one of James children and make them a catholic monarch

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13
Q

where were they going to place the gunpowder?

A

under the house of lords

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14
Q

how did they first try to get the gunpowder under there?

A

they tried to tunnel under the house of lords from a house just outside the walls of westminster place and failed

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15
Q

what did they do after failing?

A

they rented a house with a cellar under the house of lords

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16
Q

how many barrels of gunpowder did they hide in the cellar?

A

36

17
Q

how did they hid the gunpowder?

A

under piles of wood

18
Q

what did they then after hiding the gunpowder?

A

waited till November 5th 1605

19
Q

who joined the group and when?

A

Francis Tresham in october 1605

20
Q

what happened later that month?

what did the letter say?

A

a anonymous letter was sent to lord monteagle (Trishaws brother in law) telling him not to go to parliament on 5/11/1605

21
Q

when did he receive the letter?

A

while he was having dinner with friends in London house

22
Q

what did he ask his servant to do?

A

read it aloud

23
Q

what was he alarmed by?

A

why the letter said terrible blow being received by parliament

24
Q

who did he give the letter to?

A

robert cecil (the kings chief minister)

25
Q

when did Robert Cecil give the letter to the king?

A

27th october 1605

26
Q

what happened on the 4th of november 1605

A

just before midnight guards arrested Guy Fawkes as he was hiding in the cellar to blow the explosives off th next day

27
Q

what did Guy Fawkes say in his defence?

A

he said he was a servant of Thomas percy called johnson

28
Q

what was done to Guy Fawkes at the tower of London?

A

he was tortured orders of the king and confessed names of fellow plotters on the 9th

29
Q

what happened on the 7th of november 1605?

A

a warrant for the nine other plotters as issued and armed men surrounded them in their hideout in holbeache house in in Staffordshire and there was a fierce fight

30
Q

who knew where the plotters were on the 7th November?

A

Robert Cecil

31
Q

what happened on the 8th of november?

A

Catestby and Percy were killed with the same bullet

32
Q

what happened to the 8 remaining plotters?

A

they were arrested and taken to the London for trial

33
Q

what happened in january 1606?

A

the plotters were hanged drawn and quartered