Heart Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

Cardiac output

A

The amount of blood ejected from the left ventricle into the aorta per minute

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2
Q

Stroke volume

A

The amount of blood ejected by a ventricle during each systole

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3
Q

End diastolic volume

A

The amount of blood that enters a ventricle during each diastole

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4
Q

End systolic volume

A

The volume of blood still left in a ventricle following its systole

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5
Q

Frank-Starlings Law of the heart

A

The length of the cardiac muscle fibers determines the force of the contraction

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6
Q

Degree of stretch of the cardiac muscle just before they contract

A

Pre-load

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7
Q

Back pressure exerted by arterial blood for the ventricles to overcome

A

After-load

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8
Q

The extrinsic factor that increases contractility or increases SV and is independent of muscle stretch and EDV

A

Contractility

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