HEMA LAB 17-20 Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

preferred anticoagulant for APTT

A

sodium citrate

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2
Q

same lng ng pt ung rpm at number of minutes sa centrifuge

A

1 500 rpm for 15 mins

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3
Q

APTT can measure platelets and factor XIII

A

false

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4
Q

what factors can APTT measure?

A

factors VIII, IX, XI…also Prekallikren or FLetcher

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5
Q

what therapy can APPT monitor

A

heparin theraphy

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6
Q

used to measure the availability of functional fibrinogen

A

thrombin time

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7
Q

when is TT prolonged?

A

cases of low levels of fibrinogen

  • fibrinogen function is impaired
  • presence of heparin, fibrin/fibrinogen products and thrombolytics agents(i.e. streptokinase)
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8
Q

a soluble plasma protein that is instrumental in the normal coagulation process

A

fibrinogen

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9
Q

another name for fibrinogen

A

factor I

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10
Q

is added to undiluted plasma

A

low potency thrombin

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11
Q

thrombin reagent consists of

A
  • thrombin time reagent (bovine)

- lyophilisate for 1mL

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12
Q

end products of thrombin clotting assays

A

insoluble fibrin polymers

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13
Q

basahin niyo nlng ung two stages sa lab manual (TT ito)

A

ANG INIT DITO SA DORM SHET

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14
Q

what do you pour in a wassermann tube up to about one inch from the rim (CRT)

A

castor oil

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15
Q

what do you use to aspirate blood up to the 20 cu mm mark (CRT)

A

sahli’s pipette

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16
Q

what kind of formation do you want to observe on the surface of the drop of blood

A

formation of dimpling or nipple like protrusion

17
Q

indicates the endpoint of HIRSCHBOECK method

A

formation of dimpling or nipple like protrusion

18
Q

another name for HIRSCHBOECK method

A

castor oil method

19
Q

is stefanini or test tube method a qualitative or a quantitative test?

20
Q

where do you place 3-5 ml of venous blood (stefanini method)

A

chemically clean wassermann tube

21
Q

do you use a water bath in the test tube method? (CRT)

22
Q

observe the tube at what succession of hours? (CRT)

A

1, 2, 16, 18, 24 hours

23
Q

what to do when blood adheres to the wall of the tube (CRT)

A

rim the clot with a stiff straight wire to detach the clot from the wall of the tube

24
Q

Retraction begins within how many hours

25
Retraction usually ends within how many hours
18-24 hours
26
what method of CRT are you using when there is a glass rod and a cork
Mac Farlane
27
examine the blood for evidence of coagulation at what minute interval ? (CRT)
5-10 mins
28
where do you place the sphygmomanometer cuff in the HESS test?
around the arm just above the elbow
29
midway between the systolic and the diastolic pressure for 5 minutes
Quick's
30
35 mm Hg for 15 minutes
Gothlin's
31
how many minutes that have to elapse before you count the number of tiny spots
15-30 minutes
32
grade of 21-50 petechiae
3+
33
grade of 11-20 petechiae
2+
34
number of petechiae in 4+
50 and above
35
HESS test is also called?
Tourniquet test or RUMPEL-LEEDES test
36
normal result of the HESS test
1+ (1-10 petechiae)
37
other method of CRT that uses negative pressure of sufficiant degree to the skin and indirectly to the vascular tissue
suction or petechiometer
38
normal value of the petechiometer method
>4 petechiae at 200 mm Hg