Hemantinics

Question 1

Oral Iron

Answer 1

Ferrous Sulfate

Question 2

Iron deficiency, normal GI absorption

Answer 2

Ferrous Sulfate

Question 3

Can cause ACUTE IRON toxicity in children

Answer 3

Ferrous Sulfate

Question 4

IV Iron

Answer 4

Ferric Salts/Dextra

Question 5

Iron deficiency, GI absorption limited

Answer 5

Iron Dextran

Question 6

Chronic Renal Disease

Answer 6

Iron Dextran

Question 7

Extensive CHRONIC anemia

Answer 7

Iron Dextran

Question 8

SE: rush, fever, phlebitis, arthralgia, bronchospasm, neuro, GI, urticaria, death

Answer 8

Iron Dextran

Question 9

need this w/ Vitamin B12

Answer 9

-balamin!

Question 10

Pernicious Anemia USE

Answer 10

Vitamin B12

Question 11

difference between Folate and Vitamin B12?

Answer 11

B12 will correct neuro abnormalities!

Question 12

Do not use in pernicious anemia/intrinsic factor deficiency

Answer 12

Folate!

Question 13

Acute iron toxicity in kids, use

Answer 13

Deferoxamine (Iron chelator)

Question 14

SE: bloody diarrhea, necrotizing gastroenteritis

Answer 14

Deferoxamine!

Question 15

SE: HTN, thrombosis

Answer 15

EPO, darbeoietin Alfa

Question 16

Renal Failure

Answer 16

EPO, dPO alfa

Question 17

bone marrow cancer, AIDS/HIV

Answer 17

EPO, dPO alfa

Question 18

Filgrastim

Answer 18

Myeloid GF

Question 19

Sargramostim (GM-CSF)

Answer 19

Myeloid GF

Question 20

tx: NEUTROPENIA, Aplastic anemia

Answer 20

Filgrastim, Sargramostim

Question 21

SE: bone pain, fever, malaise, arthralgia, myalgias

Answer 21

Filgrastim, Sargramostim

Question 22

Megakaryocyte GF

Answer 22

Oprelvekin (IL-11)

Question 23

Tx: THROMBOCYTOPENIA, platelet tx, non-myeloid cancers

Answer 23

Oprelvekin

Question 24

SE: headache, dizziness, dyspnea

Answer 24

Oprelvekin

Question 25

Microcytic anemia

Answer 25

Iron Deficiency

Question 26

Macrocytic anemia

Answer 26

Folic acid deficiency

Question 27

Highest sources of dietary iron

Answer 27

1. cereal 2. oysters 3. chocolate 4. beef liver 5. lentils

Question 28

non-heme iron has...

Answer 28

less bioavailability

Question 29

polyphenols (teas, coffee)

Answer 29

decrease iron bioavailability

Question 30

Iron therapy is CI:

Answer 30

HEMOLYTIC anemia

Question 31

Necrot. gastroenteritis, vomiting, ab. pain!, bloody diarrhea, shock, lethargy, dyspnea, severe metabolic acidosis

Answer 31

Acute Iron Toxicity

Question 32

MEGALOBLASTIC anemia

Answer 32

Vitamin B12 deficiency

Question 33

Vitamin B12 is produced by

Answer 33

bacteria!

Question 34

Sources of Folic Acid

Answer 34

Yeast, liver, kidney, green veggies

Question 35

G-CSF helps to

Answer 35

differentiate neutrophils

Question 36

GM-CSF helps

Answer 36

granulocytic, erythroid, megakaryocyte, neutrophil, t-cell lines and inflammation