Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

BB LEC > Historical overview People And Year > Flashcards

Historical overview People And Year Flashcards

1
Q

first used plastic bag to store blood in 1935.

A

W.B. Murphy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

coined the term “Blood bank” to describe a facility for blood
donation, collection and preservation.

A

Dr. Bernard Fantus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Discovered antibody structure

A

Gerald Edelman and Rodney Porter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Discovered phagocytosis

A

Élie Metchnikoff

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Described morphology of RBCs

A

Antoine van Leeuwenhoek

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Discovered ABO blood groups

A

Karl Landsteiner

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Found fourth main blood type “AB”

A

Alfred Decastello and Adriano Sturli

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

He
carried out vein-to-vein transfusion of blood by using multiple syringes

A

Edward E. Lindemann

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

designed his syringe-valve
apparatus that transfusions

A

Unger

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

introduced a citrate-dextrose solution for the preservation of blood.

A

Francis Rous and J.R. Turner

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

director of the first American Red Cross blood bank at Presbyterian Hospital.

A

Dr. Charles Drew

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

develops techniques in blood transfusion and blood preservation l

A

Dr. Charles Drew

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

introduced the formula for the preservative acid-citrate-dextrose (ACD).

A

Loutit and Mollison

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Sodium citrate as anticoagulant transfusion

A

Hustin 1915

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Determined the amount of citrate needed

A

Lewisohn 1915

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Recommended sodium phosphate

A

Braxton Hicks 1869

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

First example of blood preservation in research

A

Sodium phosphate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Column agglutination of Gel testing technology

A

Yves Lappierre

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Citrate phosphate dextrose

A

Gibson 1957

20
Q

Defined Rh Factor

A

Levin and Stetson (1939)

21
Q

Describe the use of Anti-Human Globulin (AHG) to identify incomplete antibodies

A

Coombs, Mourant and Race (1939)

22
Q

He introduced SAGM (saline- adenine-glucose-mannitol) which is an additive solution that is used for preservation of red blood cell and prolong the life of red blood cell up to 42 days.

A

Beutler

23
Q

They introduced the modern SAGM

A

Lovric and Hogman

24
Q

Baxter is named
Pall is named
Terumo is named

A

Adsol
Nutricell
Optisol

25
Q

He proposed that blood should be preserved/stored at refrigerator at 4 deg Celsius.

A

Richard Weil

26
Q

He introduced blood preservation for 21 days at 4 deg Celsius

A

Andre Bagdasarov

27
Q

He Developed the voluntary blood donation.

A

Dr. Charles Drew

28
Q

They introduced Plasmapheresis, a medical procedure where a device separates whole blood into the cellular components and plasma

A

Solomon & Fahey

29
Q

They prepared and produced Cryoprecipitate

A

Judith G. Pool and Angela E. Shannon

30
Q

He separated plasma proteins by cold ethanol fractionation technique, the process of breaking down plasma into components and products.

A

Edwin Cohn

31
Q

He also devised the first cell separator.

A

Edwin Cohn

32
Q

They separated and produced fibrinogen used in fibronogenemia, and prothrombin from the plasma.

A

Kekwick, Mackay, and Record

33
Q

He is an English physician who also pointed out the role of the heart in pumping the blood, so that the blood will circulate throughout the body.

A

William Harvey

34
Q

English physician who first described blood circulation. Fully described the circulation and properties of blood in his De Motu Cordis in 1628.

A

William Harvey

35
Q

Arabic Scholar, Middle Easterner scientist in the year 1260, described characteristics of blood circulation before William Harvey.

A

Ibn Al Nafis

36
Q

He started a dog-to-dog transfusion.

A

Richard Lower

37
Q

He transfused blood from the carotid artery of a lamb into the vein of a young man in 1667;

A

Jean-Baptiste Denise

38
Q

He performed the first successful human-to-human blood transfusion in 1818;

A

James Bundell

39
Q

He used blood
transfusion to treat hemophilia.

A

Samuel Armstrong Lane

40
Q

He used antiseptics in controlling infections during transfusions in 1867.

A

Joseph Lister

41
Q

he was the first to attempt blood transfusion in treating hemorrhage.

A

Jena-Baptiste Denise

42
Q

he bled a dog almost to death and then revived the animal by transfusing blood from another dog via a tied artery

A

Richard Lower

43
Q

He also wrote 2 papers on abdominal surgery and blood transfusion.

A

James Bundell

44
Q

he successfully transfused human blood to a patient with hemorrhage during childbirth.

A

James Bundell

45
Q

Introduced the currently and popularly
used blood anticoagulant for the citrate phosphate dextrose (CPD)

A

Gibson

46
Q

introduced the correct formula of Acid Citrate Dextrose. For a long time, ACD was used for standard for blood anticoagulant preservative and correct formulation was introduced by

A

JF Loutit and Mollison

BB LEC (8 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions