History - Conflict & Tension Korea Flashcards

(54 cards)

1
Q

US president from 1945 - 1953 led USA into the Korean war

A

Harry S. Truman

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2
Q

Leader of the USSR, 1929-1953

A

Joseph Stalin

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3
Q

Chinese communist leader from 1949 aided the North Koreans

A

Chairman Mao

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4
Q

leader of UN until sacked in 1951

A

Douglas MacArthur

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5
Q

replaces MacArthur as leader of UN

A

General Matthew Ridgway

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6
Q

Chinese nationalist leader supported by US

A

Chang Kai Shek

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7
Q

North Korean piolet bribed

A

Ngokum sok

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8
Q

South Korean President backed by USA

A

Syngman Rhee

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9
Q

North Korean dictator supported by USSR and China due to his communist beliefs

A

Kim II - Sung

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10
Q

President of US after Truman from 1953 - 1961

A

Dwight Eisenhower

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11
Q

Soviet leader after Stalin dies in 1953

A

Nikita kruschev

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12
Q

political system which people are free to own their own business and people compete against each other with little control by the state

A

Capitalism

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13
Q

political system in which all the resources and business of the state are owned by the state and shared equally the government controls much of society

A

Communism

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14
Q

US policy that aimed to limit the spread of communsim

A

Containment

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15
Q

a war fought in a country that is funded or fuelled by to greater powers

A

Proxy War

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16
Q

the fear that if one country fell to communism others would follow

A

Domino Theory

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17
Q

advanced USSR planes

A

Migs-15s

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18
Q

when 2 sides use nuclear weapons and both sides would be completely destroyed

A

Mutually Assured Destruction

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19
Q

the idea of a unified Korea

A

Unification

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20
Q

what does NATO stand for

A

North Atlantic Treaty Organisation

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21
Q

tension and rivalry between USA & USSR without directly fighting

A

Cold War

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22
Q

military alliance to protect the west from attack

23
Q

US policy providing financial support to rebuild Europe

A

Marshall Plan

24
Q

Promises economic and military aid and for any country fighting against communism

A

truman doctrine

25
area with 4km buffer Zone where weapons aren't allowed
demilitarized zone
26
border were north Korea and south Korea are split
38th Parallel
27
border between North Korea and China
Yalu River
28
South Korea port which the US had their amphibious landing
Incheon
29
South Korean forces where pushed back to this city
Pusan
30
North Korean Capital
Pyongyan
31
South Korean Capital
Seoul
32
what year did USA join the war after the Japanese attack Pearl Harbour
1941
33
what year was the Truman Doctrine created
1947
34
what year does Truman becomes President
1945
35
what year is Syngman Rhee is elected president of South Korea
1948
36
what year Dwight Eisenhower replaces Truman as president
1953
37
what year is the Marshal Plan instated
1947
38
what year does Kim II Sung dictator of North
1948
39
what year was the establishment of NATO
1949
40
whats the date the formation of the UN
June 25 1950
41
when was the amphibious landing at Incheon
September 1950
42
when is MacArthur sacked and General Matthew Ridgway take over
April 1951
43
when does Krushchev become soviet leader
1953
44
when is the peace treaty signed
27 July 1953
45
when does the korean war start
25th June 1950
46
No. of Chinese ‘Volunteers’ in the initial human wave-
200,000
47
No. of UN nations INITIALLY (including the US)-
16
48
Amount of financial aid provided to Europe (Marshall Plan)-
17BN
49
blockade and airlift here
Berlin
50
overwhelming tactics used by the chinese
human wave
51
number of nations in the United Nation
16
52
important UN body with key members
security council
53
when was the end of WW2
1945
54
what year does china fall to communism
1949