HIV And Oral Health Flashcards

1
Q

What are the ways HIV can spread?

A

Sexual transmission
Injection drug misuse
Blood products
Vertical transmission
Organ transplant

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2
Q

How can you restore the normal immune system?

A

Antivirals

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3
Q

What cell do you use to measure HIV level?

A

CD4 helper cells

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4
Q

What does the HIV virus bind to and target?

A

CD4

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5
Q

What is the time between acute infection to death?

A

10 years

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6
Q

What is shown?

A

Candititis

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7
Q

What is oesophagus candiditis associated with?

A

Very weak immune system

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8
Q
A

Leukoplakia

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9
Q

What is leukoplakia associated with?

A

EBV virus

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10
Q

When do multiple oral ulcers arise?

A

Acute HIV

Or in late stage disease

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11
Q

What can multiple warts indicate?

A

HIV

And not responding to treatment

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12
Q

What is this, bleeds a lot?

A

Kaposi’s sarcoma

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13
Q

Where are the kaposi’s sarcoma predominant?

A

Skin, palate, bronchi and gut

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14
Q

Disease?

A

Syphilis

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15
Q

Disease?

A

Molluscum contagiosum

Caused by pox virus

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16
Q

Disease?

A

Seborrheic dermatitis - mild moderate immunodeficiency

17
Q

What is this and what causes it?

A

Effect of HIV drugs

Lipodystrophy

18
Q

If the HIV virus is undetectable, is it untrasmissable?

A

Yes, undetectable = untransmissable