How To Perform a Forearm, Wrist, Hand Massage - Class 5 Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

what positions can massage be performed in

A

supine or sitting positions

w/ the UE above the heart

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2
Q

when should we have the UE above the heart

A

if edematous

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3
Q

what should we do before starting this massage

A

take a radial pulse

to determine patency of blood distally

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4
Q

how do we open the massage

A

open the proximal segment first

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5
Q

what strokes should we use to open the proximal segment

A

clearing stroke (effleurage)

kneading strokes (petrissage)

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6
Q

how do we work the proximal segment

A

most proximal segments and work distally until the entire limb is “opened”

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7
Q

what does the clearing strokes ensure

A

any fluid or waste buildup proximally will be eliminated

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8
Q

why would we want to remove build-up/fluid

A

increase ability of the distal fluids/waste to smoothly be “pushed” into the circulatory system

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9
Q

what do we do after we have “cleared” the proximal joints

A

open up the massage with a 2 part opening

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10
Q

how do we do a 2 part opening

A

w/ 1 or 2 long strokes

from fingers to elbow

from elbow to shoulder

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11
Q

after the 2 part opening…

A

start massage at forearm and move distally to hand and wrist

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12
Q

how do we begin the forearm

A

using effleurage strokes in a distal to proximal direction

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13
Q

effleurage strokes

A

clearing

shingling

bilateral tree

horizontal strokes

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14
Q

after clearing strokes of the forearm

A

MFR skin glides

fingers slides along wrist flexor and extensor mm

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15
Q

after MFR of the forearm

A

mobilize radius and ulna

progress to deeper NM strokes

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16
Q

deeper NM strokes (1)

A

stripping

kneading

skin rolling

broad and specific contact compressions along anterior/posterior forearm

17
Q

deeper NM stroke (2)

A

circular frictions along wrist flexor and extensor mm or radioulnar space

18
Q

how do we work in the forearm region

A

distally towards the carpal bones

19
Q

wrist massage

A

circular frictions along the carpal bones

dorsal and palmar sides

20
Q

how do we perform a hand massage

A

moving from

-distal to proximal
-palmar and dorsal surfaces

21
Q

hand massage includes

A

stripping

circular frictions

stretching web spaces

ROM to each finger

22
Q

stripping –> hand

A

along digits distal to proximal

23
Q

circular frictions –> hand

A

along flexor and extensor tendons of each finer

over and b/w each metacarpal

b/w each web space and along thenar and hypothenar eminences

palmar aponeurosis

24
Q

after the massage…

A

stretch the arches of the hand

25
stretching the arches of the hand
two transverse arches one longitudinal arch
26
what must we do after stretching
must close the arches back into fxnal position after stretching
27
how do we close the massage
one part 2 part
28
one part closure
long effleurage from fingertips to shoulder
29
2 part closure
fingertips to elbow below elbow to shoulder
30
how do we always start
taking a pulse for distal patency
31
what should we always do first
clear proximal joints in the extremity w/ a clearing stroke and kneading then clearing again
32
what should we do intermittently
perform long effleurage strokes to "push" the distal fluid back into circulation
33
how should we always perform the strokes
distally proximally A and P *cover the extremity*
34
how do we close the massage
effleurage strokes deeper to more superficial moving in a distal to proximal direction