Massage of Cervical Thoracic Area - Class 2 Flashcards

1
Q

how do we open a C/T massage

A

whole back

starts below the sacrum and move to base of occiput

coming around the deltoids

effleurage

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2
Q

effleurage

A

clearing stroke

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3
Q

clearing stroke -> opening

A

superficial to deep following a figure 8 pattern

at least 2 stroke at each band of erector spinae

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4
Q

what should we do on the up stroke of a clearing stroke –> opening

A

move out laterally with each successive stroke

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5
Q

middle C/T massage

A

continue assessment and tx

extends from mid thoracic spine to upper cervical

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6
Q

landmarks of middle C/T massage

A

approx T8 to occiput

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7
Q

how should we drape the pt –> middle

A

low back and sacrum w/ towel

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8
Q

what do we move into during the middle –> C/T massage

A

deeper into the muscular levels

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9
Q

what techniques do we use in middle C/T massage

A

NM techniques

frictions

MFR muscle strokes

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10
Q

NM techniques –> middle C/T massage

A

stripping

broad and specific contract compressions

petrissage

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11
Q

stripping –> middle C/T massage

A

J stroke around scap

upper, middle traps

levator scap

erector spinae

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12
Q

petrissage –> middle C/T massage

A

each erector spinae

upper, mid and lower trap

deltoids

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13
Q

frictions –> middle C/T massage

A

circular frictions

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14
Q

circular frictions –> middle C/T massage

A

around scap

base of occiput

along mastoid process

b/w ribs

cervical and thoracic paraspinals

traps (esp upper)

rhomboids

levator scap

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15
Q

MFR muscle strokes –> middle C/T massage

A

strumming

perpendicular strokes

muscle play

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16
Q

strumming –> MFR –> middle C/T massage

A

erector spinae mm (C/T)

17
Q

perpendicular strokes –> MFR –> middle C/T massage

A

erector spinae mm (C/T)

medial and lateral edges

18
Q

muscle play –> MFR –> middle C/T massage

A

upper traps

deltoids

19
Q

how should we mobilize the scap –> middle C/T massage

A

when pt is in prone

20
Q

closing C/T massage

A

open the whole back

start below sacrum and move to base of occiput

pull drape back down

21
Q

closing C/T massage we should use

A

effleurage

22
Q

effleurage –> closing C/T massage

A

clearing strokes (@ least 6 of them) following a figure 8 pattern

23
Q

what should we do on the upstroke of effleurage –> closing C/T massage

A

move out laterally with each successive stroke

along bands of erector spinae

24
Q

how many strokes on each band –> effleurage –> closing C/T massage

A

at least 2

25
Q

how should strokes be performed –> effleurage –> closing C/T massage

A

deep to superficial

26
Q

when the pt is supine

A

manual upper trap stretches

cranial base/suboccipital release

27
Q

how should we always do deep effleurage strokes

A

downward after an upward stroke

insure venous return

28
Q

what should we check throughout massage

A

pts color

29
Q

what happens if the pt is too red

A

only stroke downward

always ask the how the pt is feeling during massage

30
Q

what should we have the pt do to prevent orthostatic hypertension

A

rest before standing