Indications, Contraindications, Precautions - Class 1 Flashcards

1
Q

general indications

A

relieve pain

relaxation

reduce edema

mobilization

increase circulation

increase mobility

relax effect

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2
Q

relieve pain –> indications

A

reflex effect

muscle soreness

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3
Q

relaxation –> indications

A

general/specific area

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4
Q

reduce edema –> indications

A

pressure distal to proximal

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5
Q

mobilization–> indications

A

scars

adhesions

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6
Q

increase circulation –> indications

A

decongest

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7
Q

increase mobility –> indications

A

skin

soft tissue

muscles

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8
Q

reflex effect –> indications

A

neural system –>

stimulation or inhibit

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9
Q

areas to avoid or exercise caution during massage

A

anterior neck

axillary area

elbow

umbilicus

kidney

groin area

popliteal fossa

eyes

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10
Q

anterior neck –> caution

A

over nerves, arteries or veins

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11
Q

elbow –> caution

A

ulnar notch

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12
Q

exercise caution for massage if the pt has

A

a certain medical history

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13
Q

particular medical history to exercise caution with (1)

A

cardiac condition

vascular condition

increased/decreased sensitivity

hypotension

osteoporosis

psoriasis

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14
Q

particular medical history to exercise caution with (2)

A

contact lenses

recent surgery

joint replacement

severe RA

immunosuppressed conditions

any conditions that affect circulation, blood sugar, mood and sensation (DM)

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15
Q

general contraindications (1)

A

pt feeling ill/nausea/vomiting

severe or undiagnosed pain

fever

local acute injury/bleeding

skin infections

malignancies, lymph involvement, swollen glands

acute inflammation, acute surgical site

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16
Q

general contraindications (2)

A

phlebitis, DVT, pitting edema

cancer over area being treated, TB, areas of irritated skin

varicose veins

hemophilia

CHF/chronic renal failure

non-union fxs, post op tendon transplant

over pacemaker/defibs

17
Q

big contraindication to massage

A

anything that we do not want moving around
–> cancer, infections, cortisone injections etc