HTML Flashcards

1
Q

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

A

head element

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2
Q

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

A

body element

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3
Q

Where do the head and body tags go in a valid HTML document?

A

inside html element

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4
Q

What is the purpose of a declaration?

A

let the browser know what version is being used

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5
Q

Give five examples of HTML element tags.

A

head, body, img, p, a

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6
Q

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

A

gives additional info about element;

has a name and value pair

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7
Q

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

A

& copy; === copyright

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8
Q

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

A

begins on a new line

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9
Q

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

A

does not start on a new line and only takes up as much width as necessary

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10
Q

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

A

width = 100% of its parent container

height will adjust accordingly

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11
Q

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

A

will only take up as much width as it needs

height doesn’t change

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12
Q

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

A

ordered list: numbered

unordered list: bullet points

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13
Q

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

A

block element

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14
Q

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

A

a - anchor tag

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15
Q

What is an absolute URL?

A

link leading directly to a different website

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16
Q

What is a relative URL?

A

link that leads to the file within your folder

17
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

18
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

A

name of child directory then forward slash ( / )

19
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a grand parent directory?

20
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

A

nothing. just state file name to get to needed file

21
Q

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

A

group all the entries to enter and submit together

22
Q

Give three examples of type attributes for HTML input elements

A

radio, password, checkbox

23
Q

Is an HTML input element a block element or an inline element?

24
Q

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

A

table, thead, tbody, tfoot, th, tr, td,

25
What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?
for people who use screen readers, and styling in CSS
26
Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.
stock market info, expenditures