Human Hormones Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

What raises the blood sugar level and increases the heartbeat and breathing rates

A

Adrenaline

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2
Q

What causes glucose to be removed from the blood and stored

A

Insulin

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3
Q

What influences the development of female secondary sex characteristics

A

Estrogen

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4
Q

What promotes the conversion of glycogen to glucose

A

Glucagon

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5
Q

What controls the metabolism of calcium

A

Parathormone

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6
Q

What promotes the reabsorption of sodium and potassium ions by the kidney

A

Aldosterone

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7
Q

What influences the development of male secondary sex characteristics

A

Testosterone

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8
Q

What stimulates the elongation of the long bones of the body

A

Growth hormones

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9
Q

What stimulates the secretion of hormones by the cortex of the adrenal glands

A

ACTH

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10
Q

What regulates the rate of metabolism in the body

A

Thyroxin

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11
Q

What stimulates the development of eggs in the female’s ovary

A

FSH

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12
Q

What is involved in the regulation of carbohydrate, protein and fat metabolism

A

Thyroxin

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13
Q

What stimulates the production of thyroxin

A

TSH

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14
Q

What hormones does the pituitary produce? (6)

A
  1. ACTH
  2. FSH
  3. Growth Hormone
  4. Luteinizing hormone
  5. Prolactin
  6. TSH
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15
Q

What hormones does the thyroid produce? (2)

A

Calcitonin and thyroxin

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16
Q

What hormone does the parathyroid produce?

17
Q

What hormones does the adrenal produce? (4)

A
  1. Adrenaline
  2. Aldosterone
  3. Cortisol
  4. Noradrenaline
18
Q

What hormones does the pancreas produce? (2)

A

Glucagon and insulin

19
Q

What hormone does the testis produce?

20
Q

What hormones does the ovary produce?(2)

A

Progesterone and estrogen