Human Pathogens - Taxonomy Pt. 2 Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

Which of the following is Gram Negative?

A. Enterococcus
B. Staphylococcus
C. Corynebacterium
D. Neisseria
E. Clostridium
A

D. Neisseria

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2
Q

Which of the following is Gram Negative?

A. Listeria
B. Spirochetes
C. Streptococcus
D. Mycobacteria
E. Clostridium
A

B. Spirochetes

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3
Q

Which of the following is Gram Negative?

A. Staphylococcus
B. Bacillus
C. Moraxella
D. Listeria
E. Streptococcus
A

C. Moraxella

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4
Q

Which of the following is Gram Negative?

A. Moraxella
B. Listeria
C. Clostridium
D. Spirochetes
E. Enterococcus
A

A. Moraxella

D. Spirochetes

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5
Q

Which of the following is Gram Positive?

A. Moraxella
B. Spirochetes
C. Bacillus
D. Neisseria
E. Mycobacteria
A

C. Bacillus

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6
Q

Which of the following is a Gram Positive (spore)?

A. Streptococcus
B. Staphylococcus
C. Listeria
D. Neisseria
E. Bacillus
A

E. Bacillus

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7
Q

Which of the following is a Gram Positive (spore)?

A. Bacillus
B. Enterococcus
C. Corynebacterium
D. Listeria
E. Spirochetes
A

A. Bacillus

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8
Q

Which of the following is a Gram Positive (spore)?

A. Streptococcus
B. Clostridium
C. Bacillus
D. Listeria
E. Moraxella
A

B. Clostridium

C. Bacillus

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9
Q

Which of the following is a Gram Positive (spore)?

A. Spirochetes
B. Neisseria
C. Listeria
D. Clostridium
E. Moraxella
A

D. Clostridium

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10
Q

Which of the following is a Gram Positive (no spore)?

A. Staphylococcus
B. Moraxella
C. Bacillus
D. Listeria
E. Spirochetes
A

D. Listeria

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11
Q

Which of the following is a Gram Positive (no spore)?

A. Neisseria
B. Corynebacterium
C. Clostridium
D. Streptococcus
E. Enterococcus
A

B. Corynebacterium

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12
Q

Which of the following is a Gram Positive (no spore)?

A. Corynebacterium
B. Enterococcus
C. Listeria
D. Clostridium
E. Bacillus
A

A. Corynebacterium

C. Listeria

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13
Q

Which of the following is a Gram Negative (spiral)?

A. Spirochetes
B. Neisseria
C. Listeria
D. Clostridium
E. Moraxella
A

A. Spirochetes

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14
Q

Which of the following is neither Gram Positive nor Negative?

A. Neisseria
B. Spirochetes
C. Corynebacterium
D. Mycobacteria
E. Enterococcus
A

D. Mycobacteria

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15
Q

What does catalase do?

A

Breaks down hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen

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16
Q

What does peroxidase do?

A

Breaks down hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen

17
Q

What does superoxide dismutase do?

A

Breaks down superoxide radicals

18
Q

Uses glycolysis with oxygen as final electron acceptor

A. Obligate aerobe
B. Facultative anaerobe
C. Microaerophilic
D. Obligate anaerobe

A

A. Obligate aerobe

19
Q

Aerobic bacteria that can grow in absence of oxygen

A. Obligate aerobe
B. Facultative anaerobe
C. Microaerophilic
D. Obligate anaerobe

A

B. Facultative anaerobe

20
Q

Uses fermentation only

A. Obligate aerobe
B. Facultative anaerobe
C. Microaerophilic
D. Obligate anaerobe

A

C. Microaerophilic

D. Obligate anaerobe

21
Q

Has all three “major” enzymes

A. Obligate aerobe
B. Facultative anaerobe
C. Microaerophilic
D. Obligate anaerobe

A

A. Obligate aerobe

22
Q

Needs oxygen to survive

A. Obligate aerobe
B. Facultative anaerobe
C. Microaerophilic
D. Obligate anaerobe

A

A. Obligate aerobe

23
Q

Just has catalase and superoxide dismutase

A. Obligate aerobe
B. Facultative anaerobe
C. Microaerophilic
D. Obligate anaerobe

A

B. Facultative anaerobe

24
Q

Can use either fermentation as well as glycolysis

A. Obligate aerobe
B. Facultative anaerobe
C. Microaerophilic
D. Obligate anaerobe

A

B. Facultative anaerobe

25
Can tolerate low amounts of oxygen because they have superoxide dismutase A. Obligate aerobe B. Facultative anaerobe C. Microaerophilic D. Obligate anaerobe
C. Microaerophilic
26
Cannot tolerate any oxygen because they lack enzymes to defend against it A. Obligate aerobe B. Facultative anaerobe C. Microaerophilic D. Obligate anaerobe
D. Obligate anaerobe
27
What enzymes do microaerophilic organisms carry?
Superoxide dismutase
28
What enzymes do facultative anaerobes carry?
Catalase + superoxide dismutase
29
What enzymes do obligate aerobes carry?
All three