Humanistic Approach - Rogers

Question 1

rogers believed in the concept of ….

Answer 1

self

Question 2

rogers believed that individual’s perception of themselves, encompasses what 3 components.

Answer 2

their self-image (how they see themselves
self-esteem (how they value themselves),
ideal self (who they would like to be).

Question 3

what is conditions of worth?

Answer 3

The idea that individuals are valued only when they meet certain standards or expectations, which can negatively impact their self-concept and self-esteem.

Question 4

in order to develop a positive self concept individuals need what?

Answer 4

‘unconditional positive regard’.

Question 5

what is congruence?

Answer 5

When an individual’s self-image aligns with their ideal self, their self-concept is said to be congruent. This suggests a sense of self-awareness, acceptance, and a positive view of oneself.

Question 6

what is insurance?

Answer 6

When there’s a discrepancy between an individual’s self-image and their ideal self, their self-concept is considered incongruent. This can lead to feelings of anxiety, low self-esteem, and a struggle to achieve self-actualization.

Question 7

each person has the basic human need for both ‘need for self actualisation’ and ‘need for positive regard’.
if an individual receives unconditional positive regard what is the result?

Answer 7

self actualisation

Question 8

each person has the basic human need for both ‘need for self actualisation’ and ‘need for positive regard’.
if an individual receives conditional positive regard what is the result?

Answer 8

self - discrepancies

Question 9

why does roger emphasises that importance of self concept?

Answer 9

Rogers emphasized the importance of a healthy self-concept for well-being and self-actualization. He believed that understanding and accepting oneself is crucial for achieving personal growth and reaching one’s full potential.

Question 10

at what life stage did roger believe self concept occurs at?

Answer 10

Rogers believed that the self-concept develops during childhood and adolescence, influenced by experiences with caregivers, peers, and the environment.