Inquiry and Research Flashcards
(50 cards)
What promotes active engagement in inquiry-based instruction?
Students form questions, conduct research, and develop conclusions.
How should research and inquiry skills be taught?
Directly, explicitly, and repeatedly modeled.
What is critical when providing examples in teaching research?
Utilizing diagrams or models and providing hands-on activities.
What is the first step in the research process?
Develop a research question or questions.
What type of questions should students start with in the research process?
Open-ended questions that focus on their points of interest.
What should be included in feedback on research questions?
Help narrow or broaden the scope of their research.
What is a characteristic of effective research questions?
They should be multi-leveled and not simple yes/no questions.
What must students learn to locate during the research process?
Reliable sources with information to answer their research questions.
What should students evaluate in sources?
Reliability and the author’s credentials.
What are keywords used for in research?
To refine searches using search-enhancing operators.
What is the purpose of creating notes during research?
To paraphrase and summarize information from the research.
What is an I-Chart?
A graphic organizer used for inquiry and research.
What does a five-paragraph essay typically include?
Introduction, thesis statement, three paragraphs of evidence, and a conclusion.
How does synthesizing research strengthen arguments?
By supporting claims with evidence from multiple sources.
What is necessary to avoid plagiarism?
Understanding how to create a citation.
What is a primary source?
Documents created at the time under study, often defined as ‘first-hand accounts’.
What are examples of primary sources?
Autobiographies, letters, diary entries, interviews, news film footage.
What is a secondary source?
Documents created after the time under study, providing analysis based on primary sources.
What are the advantages of using primary sources?
- Establish a human perspective
- Provide historical context
- Offer insight into individual perspectives
What are the disadvantages of primary sources?
- Do not provide a complete overview
- Likely present a biased perspective
What makes a source credible?
It can be trusted and backed up with evidence.
What questions should be asked to determine source credibility?
- Who wrote it?
- What are the key claims?
- Where is the source from?
- When was it written?
What is the importance of peer-reviewed publications?
They ensure quality and validity through expert review.
What should be included in an MLA citation for a book?
Author’s Last name, First Name. Title. City of Publication, Publisher, Publication date.