Insertional Achilles Tendonitis Flashcards Preview

Clinical Med and Diagnostic > Insertional Achilles Tendonitis > Flashcards

Flashcards in Insertional Achilles Tendonitis Deck (13)
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1
Q

HAGLUND’S DEFORMITY Etiologies****

A

Cavus Foot Compensated Rearfoot Varus Forefoot Valgus Plantarflexed First Ray Overuse/poor training Systemic diseases Shape of calcaneus Equinus

2
Q

SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS of HAGLUND’S DEFORMITY

A

Dull ache Aggravated by shoe gear High heel shoes? (Keep foot in an inverted position) Women 20-30

3
Q

What angles are used to evaluate Haglands Deformity?

A

Fowler And Philip Angle 75° (65°) Total Angle 90° - Calcaneal Inclination

4
Q

Kagers triangle boundaries ?

A

Superior boarder of calcaneous - Inferior Achilles Tendon - Posterior Flexors - Anterior

5
Q

TREATMENT of Haglunds Deformity****

A

Heel Lift Open Shoe Orthotics NSAID’S Ice

6
Q

Exostosis with or without spurring at Achilles Tendon insertion

A

RETROCALCANEAL EXOSTOSIS - Only way to get to it is is to detach the Achilles tendon

7
Q

Calcification of the Achilles Tendon*** continuous with calcaneal insertion (microtrauma, biomechanical related, SNA)

A

Type I

8
Q

Calcification of the Achilles Tendon** insertion zone, separated from the os calcis

A

Type II More proximal

9
Q

Calcification of the Achilles Tendon*** proximal to insertion zone (trauma, post-surgical, Wilson disease, ischemia)

A

Type III Even more proximal in the Achilles tendon

10
Q

What three different pathologies were the main focus of lecture?

A

Haglunds Calcifications (3 types) Retrocalcaneal Exostosis

11
Q

what is angle 1?

A

Fowler and Phillip Angle

12
Q

What is angle 2?

A

Calcaneal Inclination Angle

13
Q

What is angle 3?

A

Parallel Pitch Lines