instrumental classical Flashcards

1
Q

instrumental

A
  • New chamber ensembles – the string quartet of two violins, viola and violoncello were developed for social music making,
  • The sonata - became leading genre for solo and chamber music,
  • Concerto and symphonies - dominated orchestral music,
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1
Q

sonata

A
  • Baroque – multimovement work for small group of instruments, most often trio textures,
  • Classical – diff meaning for diff composers, implies a compositional
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2
Q

Heinrich Christoph Koch

A
  • German
  • Describes sonata form as an expanded version of binary form, in the dances and dance suites from the baroque,
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3
Q

scarlatti sonata

A
  • Sonatas are organized in balanced binary form,

paird sonatas; two movements possibly influenced from italian

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4
Q

binary form

A
  • Many classical forms originated in binary form, features two sections, each repeated,
  • A (I – V) B (V – I)
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5
Q

symphonies

A

sonata and orchestral composition of similiar form adopted the over all shape of italian overtures,

fast slow fast structure,

allegro,andante, minuet

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6
Q

cadenza

A

became a tradiion for the soloirst to play a cadenza before the final orchestral ritornello

improvisesd,

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7
Q

concerto

A

j c bach

concerto for harpsichord in e flat major
ritornello form,

mozart later turned bachs sonatas into concertos

alternating ritornellos

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