Integumentary System Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

Redness of the skin can not result from what

A

Exposure to cold

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2
Q

One type of experimental contraceptive device is a skin patch that contains a chemical through the skin. Which of the following substances would most likely be the chemical involved

A

A steroid

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3
Q

What is not a characteristic of aging of the integumentary system

A

Increase in activity of sweat and sebaceous glands

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4
Q

The type of glands that open on surface of the skin and have water secretion are what

A

Merocrine sweat glands

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5
Q

What type of glands cool off the body

A

Merocrine glands

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6
Q

What is produced by melanocytes

A

Melanin

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7
Q

The lunula is part of the what

A

Nail matrix

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8
Q

Where does the nail grow from

A

The nail matrix

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9
Q

What is the layer of skin made of epithelial tissue

A

The epidermis

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10
Q

What is composed of dense connective tissue

A

The dermis

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11
Q

Chef buoy yardee is burned when a kettle of spaghetti sauce exploded in the kitchen. The doctor easily pulls the hair in the area that is burned out. What type of burn is this

A

Third-degree

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12
Q

When I cancer is said to metastasized it means what

A

It has spread to other areas of the body

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13
Q

What process might be involved in temperature regulation by the integumentary system

A

Evaporation of sweat from the surface of the skin to reduce body temperature

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14
Q

What helps and preventing the spread and growth of some types of skin cancer and other areas of the body

A

Basement membranes and then avascular epidermis

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15
Q

True or false in partial thickness burns the dermis and the epidermis are completely destroyed

A

False

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16
Q

True or false psoriasis is a fungal infection causing circular scaly lesions

A

True or false the nail consists of layers of living cells from the stratum corneum

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17
Q

What is not a function of the integumentary systematic

A

Vitamin a production with exposure to UV light

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18
Q

What glands produce an oily white substance rich in lipids

A

Sebaceous glands

19
Q

The shaft is a structural component found associated with what

20
Q

What is a fungal infection of the skin

21
Q

What can be used to estimate total body fat

A

The hypodermis

22
Q

What causes cyanosis

A

Decreased oxygen content of blood

23
Q

Given that viruses are not affected by antibiotics which of the following types of skin infection might be successfully treated with an antibiotic

24
Q

What type of gland opens into a hair follicle and produces sebum

A

Sebaceous glands

25
Fingerprints and footprints are produced by dermal projections into the epidermis called what
Papillae
26
Is it true that the basal cell carcinoma produces an open ulcer
Yes
27
What type of glands were lubricate skin and hair and protect against some bacteria
Sebaceous glands
28
The lunula can be associated with what
The nails
29
What is not true about excretion in the integumentary system
That hydrogen ions are moved from skin into urine
30
What type of glands produce body odor
Aprocrine glands
31
One of the most immediately life-threatening results of burns to large areas of the body is what
Decrease systematic blood pressure and the development of cardiovascular shot
32
What are produced when the new collagen fibers are running in one direction then another
Cleavage or tension fibers
33
Why are scalpt hairs longer than eyelash hairs
Scalp hairs have a much longer growth cycle than eyelashes
34
When exposed to cold air the ears and nose may appear read why is this
Blood vessels dilate to prevent tissue damage from the cold
35
The appearance of age spots is justified by what
Increased number of active melanocyte
36
What is not a function of the integumentary system
Provides a water loss to get rid of waste products
37
Yellowish skin color could be the result of what
Liver damage
38
What is determined by the varying amounts and types of melanin
Haircolor
39
Is it true that Charitan in the epidermis absorbs ultraviolet rays and protects the underlying structures from damaging effects
No
40
The hair is formed are made by cells within what
Hair bulbs
41
What causes jaundice
Collection of abnormal bile pigment in the skin
42
What is the type of thing that opens into a hair follicle and has a thick organic secretion
Aprocrine sweat glands
43
What has a cortex is a constituent component
Hair
44
What is a viral infection that shows signs on the skin
Shingles