Intro Chapter 3

Question 1

What was 2020 the year of

Answer 1

The nurse and midwife

Question 2

What must nurses have For life

Answer 2

Special appreciation and reverence for the gift of life

Question 3

Is nursing for the weak hearted or weak minded

Answer 3

No

Question 4

What are the perspectives all nursing theories are based on

Answer 4

1. (Person) recognizing the value of each human being •person as a whole
2. (Health status) continuum of illness and wellness
3. (Philosophy) intrinsic belief; a world view
4. (purpose) nurses using their skills and judgment and implementing them through the nursing process

Question 5

Florence nightingale

Answer 5

Stated nursing is helping others achieve recovery through actions based on assessment of patient and environment patient is in

Believed each person is UNIQUE

Question 6

Virginia Henderson

Answer 6

Define nursing as assisting the individual, sicker well, in the performance of those acts contributing to health or its recovery

14 human needs essential to holistic health and wellness

Question 7

Martha Rogers

Answer 7

Describe nursing and healthcare as an energy force in constant change known as dynamism

Question 8

Callista Roy

Answer 8

Adaptation theory

nurses are to facilitate patients in adapting to the healing process

Question 9

Dorothea Orem

Answer 9

Self care theory

nurses help people help them selves to education and assistance in finding resources

Question 10

Madeline Leininger

Answer 10

Cultural care theory

Nursing maximizes art of humanistic and cultural sensitivity

Question 11

Jean Watson

Answer 11

Caring Theory

Defined nursing as a profession of caring. Nursing is focused on promoting and restoring health, preventing illness, and caring for the sick

Question 12

What kind of profession is nursing

Answer 12

Nursing is an autonomous service profession based on caring and humanistic approach to individuals and families, and facilitates quality of life to its fullest

Question 13

Define autonomy

Answer 13

Patient states what happens to them

Question 14

Nursing traits

Answer 14

• Caring
• art : the finesse you have that no one else has
• client centered : pt matters more than anything
• culturally sensitive
• holistic: whole person

Question 15

Nursing skills

Answer 15

1. Physical
2. cognitive
3. technical
4. interpersonal
5. cultural sensitivity and competency

Question 16

Physical

Answer 16

very demanding on body

Question 17

Cognitive

Answer 17

must be very knowledgeable in sciences, committed to lifelong learning

Question 18

Technical

Answer 18

Knowing how to perform nursing specific procedures

I.e: vitals, IV starting, medication, tube feedings

Question 19

Interpersonal

Answer 19

maximizing effectiveness of communication is vital communicate with a purpose use skills of therapeutic communication

Question 20

Cultural sensitivity and competency

Answer 20

nurses must be culturally sensitive respectful at all times to patient preferences

Question 21

What is the best way to find out about a persons culture

Answer 21

Ask them about what is important to them and what they prefer

Question 22

Cultural sensitivity definition

Answer 22

Being aware of cultural variations and avoiding non-culturally sensitive perspectives

Question 23

Nonculturally sensitive perspectives

Answer 23

• stereotyping
• ethnocentrism
• bias
• prejudice
• cultural blindness
• cultural imposition

Question 24

Stereotyping

Answer 24

Making assumptions about individuals with no knowledge

Question 25

Ethnocentrism

Answer 25

Excess of pride (superiority) in one’s culture race is demeaning USA

Question 26

Bias

Answer 26

Race or gender preference

Question 27

Prejudice

Answer 27

Disliking people of certain color or creed

Question 28

Cultural blindness

Answer 28

Assuming we are all the same

Question 29

Cultural imposition

Answer 29

Tendency to impose their values or behaviors onto others

Question 30

What aspect make a nursing a profession over a career

Answer 30

1. Unique body of knowledge - sciences 2. Autonomy - no one but nurses tell themselves what to do 3. Service oriented profession - we care for people 4. Research (Evidence based practice) - we do research 5. Organization - associations and leagues 6. Standard of practice 7. Code of ethics

Question 31

What sets nursing professional standards

Answer 31

The nurse practice act Guarantees do no harm

Question 32

Must nurses graduate from an accredited school of nursing

Answer 32

Yes

Question 33

Who accredits UTEP

Answer 33

Commission on collegiate nursing education (CCNE)

Question 34

What is lifelong learning in reference to every two years

Answer 34

20 continuing education credits every two years

Question 35

Define competency

Answer 35

Debility to do some thing successfully and effectively and safely

Question 36

Describe nursing rules and competencies the four major role performance areas

Answer 36

1. Members of the profession - commitment 2. Provider of patient centered care - pt advocate 3. Patient safety advocate 4. Member of healthcare team - collaborate, negotiate, coordinate

Question 37

Accountability

Answer 37

Owning your own actions and mistakes

Question 38

Beneficence

Answer 38

For the betterment of the patient

Question 39

Advocacy

Answer 39

Speaking for the patient

Question 40

Safety

Answer 40

Safety

Question 41

Confidentiality

Answer 41

Hippa

Question 42

Patient autonomy

Answer 42

Patient decides Advanced directives an informed consent

Question 43

Veracity

Answer 43

Being truthful telling the truth

Question 44

Justice

Answer 44

Being fair to everyone

Question 45

Informed consent

Answer 45

Full disclosure -being explained treatments, benefits, negative possibilities, consequences • healthcare worker must give with veracity Capacity to understand and comprehend information -must be able to cognitively understand Free voluntary agreeing to participate -Free of coercion

Question 46

Advanced directives

Answer 46

What patient does or does not want done to them when they cannot speak for themselves (I.E: will)

Question 47

CNA

Answer 47

3-6 months Activities of daily life

Question 48

LVN

Answer 48

1 year Basic patient care

Question 49

ADN

Answer 49

2 years have same clinical skill sets as be essence but do not take extended courses in the sciences and humanities

Question 50

BSN

Answer 50

4 years

Question 51

Goals of nursing

Answer 51

1. Health promotion 2. Health restoration 3. Health maintenance

Question 52

Health promotion

Answer 52

Teching, encouraging, motivating people to live healthier lives

Question 53

Health restoration

Answer 53

Providing clinical nursing care to help people recover from illness and injury

Question 54

Health maintenance

Answer 54

Help people already managing an illness or disability to manage conditions better and live their best life

Question 55

What is the nurse practice act

Answer 55

A document published by the state board of nursing defining standards of practice and standards of care for nurses licensed within that state