Irritable Bowel Syndrome Flashcards
(11 cards)
what are the MNT goals?
reduce colon spams/normalize bowel syndrome
what is the recommendation regarding foods?
avoid those that cause discomfort
What diet is recommended?
FODMAP diet
what is Phase 1 of FODMAP?
eliminate all FOODMAP’s food from diet for a trial period of 2 weeks
what is Phase 2 of FODMAP?
challenge-add foods from one FOODMAP class using a small then larger load and observe for symptoms
what is Phase 3 of FODMAP?
maintenance
what are examples of FODMAP foods?
- fructose
- lactose
- fructans
- galactans
- polyols
what are examples of fructose?
fruits, honey, HFCS, etc.
what are examples of fructans?
wheat, garlic, onion, inulin, etc.
what are examples of galactans?
legumes such as beans, lentils, soybeans, etc.
what are examples of polyols?
sweetness containing isomalt, mannitol, sorbitol, xylitol, stone fruits such as avocado, apricots, cherries, nectarines, peans, plums, etc.