JLPT2d Flashcards

(331 cards)

1
Q

ぶらさげる

A

to hang/to suspend/to dangle/to swing

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2
Q

ブラシ

A

brushy/brush

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3
Q

プラスチック

A

plastic

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4
Q

プラットホーム

A

platform

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5
Q

フリー

A

free

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6
Q

振り仮名

A

ふりがな//pronunciation key

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7
Q

プリント

A

print/handout

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8
Q

振舞う

A

ふるまう/to behave/to conduct oneself/to entertain (vt)

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9
Q

ブローチ

A

brooch

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10
Q

プログラム

A

program

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11
Q

風呂敷

A

ふろしき/wrapping cloth/cloth wrapper

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12
Q

ふわふわ

A

light/soft

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13
Q

噴火

A

ふんか/eruption

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14
Q

分解

A

ぶんかい/analysis/disassembly

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15
Q

文芸

A

ぶんげい/literature/art and literature/belles-lettres

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16
Q

文献

A

ぶんけん/literature/books (reference)

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17
Q

噴水

A

ふんすい/water fountain

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18
Q

分数

A

ぶんすう/fraction (in math)

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19
Q

文体

A

ぶんたい/literary style

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20
Q

分布

A

ぶんぷ/distribution

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21
Q

文房具

A

ぶんぼうぐ/stationery

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22
Q

文脈

A

ぶんみゃく/context

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23
Q

分量

A

ぶんりょう/amount/quantity

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24
Q

分類

A

ぶんるい/classification

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25
閉会
へいかい/closure
26
平気
へいき/coolness/calmness/composure/unconcern
27
並行
へいこう/(going) side by side/concurrent/abreast/at the same time
28
平日
へいじつ/weekday/ordinary days
29
兵隊
へいたい/soldier/sailor
30
平凡
へいぼん/common/commonplace/ordinary/mediocre
31
平野
へいや/plain/open field
32
凹む
へこむ/to be dented/to be indented/to yield to/to give/to sink/to collapse/to cave in/to be snubbed
33
へそ
navel/belly-button
34
隔てる
へだてる/to be shut out
35
別荘
べっそう/holiday house/villa
36
別々
べつべつ/separately/individually
37
ベテラン
veteran
38
ヘリコプター
helicopter
39
へる
to decrease (in size or number)/to diminish/to abate
40
ぺん
pen
41
編集
へんしゅう/editing/compilation/editorial (e.g. committee)
42
便所
べんじょ/toilet/lavatory/rest room/latrine/comfort station
43
ペンチ
(abbr) pliers (lit: pinchers)
44
望遠鏡
ぼうえんきょう/telescope
45
方角
ほうがく/direction/way/compass point
46
ほうき/(n) broom
47
方言
ほうげん/dialect
48
坊さん
ぼうさん/Buddhist priest/monk
49
防止
ぼうし/prevention/check
50
方針
ほうしん/objective/plan/policy
51
包装
ほうそう/packing/wrapping
52
法則
ほうそく/law/rule
53
包帯
ほうたい/bandage/dressing
54
膨大
ぼうだい/huge/bulky/enormous/extensive/swelling/expansion
55
庖丁
ほうちょう/kitchen knife/carving knife
56
方程式
ほうていしき/equation
57
防犯
ぼうはん/prevention of crime
58
方面
ほうめん/direction/district/field (e.g./ of study)
59
坊や
ぼうや/boy
60
放る
ほうる/to let go
61
ボーナス
bonus
62
朗らか
ほがらか/brightness/cheerfulness/melodious
63
牧場
ぼくじょう/(1) farm (livestock)/(2) pasture land/meadow/grazing land
64
牧畜
ぼくちく/stock-farming
65
保健
ほけん/health preservation/hygiene/sanitation
66
募集
ぼしゅう/recruiting/taking applications
67
干す
ほす/to air/to dry/to desiccate/to drain (off)/to drink up
68
ポスター
poster
69
北極
ほっきょく/North Pole
70
坊っちゃん
ぼっちゃん/son (of others)
71
ほどく
to unfasten
72
ほり/moat/canal
73
掘る
ほる/to dig/to excavate
74
彫る
ほる/to carve/to engrave/to sculpture/to chisel
75
ぼろ
rag/scrap/tattered clothes/fault (esp. in a pretense)
76
ぼん/Lantern Festival/Festival of the Dead/tray
77
盆地
ぼんち/basin (e.g. between mountains)
78
本部
ほんぶ/headquarters
79
本来
ほんらい/essentially/naturally/by nature
80
まあまあ
so-so
81
枚数
まいすう/the number of flat things
82
毎度
まいど/each time/common service-sector greeting
83
マイナス
minus
84
巻く
まく/to wind/to coil/to roll
85
蒔く
まく/to sow (seeds)
86
撒く
まく/to scatter/to sprinkle/to sow
87
まくら/pillow/bolster
88
曲げる
まげる/to bend/to crook/to lean
89
まごまご
confused
90
摩擦
まさつ/friction/rubbing/rubdown/chafe
91
混ざる
まざる/to be mixed/to be blended with/to associate with/to mingle with/to join
92
交ざる
まざる/to be mixed/to be blended with/to associate with/to mingle with/to join
93
混じる
まじる/to be mixed/to be blended with/to associate with
94
交じる
まじる/to be mixed/to be blended with/to associate with
95
マスク
mask
96
混ぜる
まぜる/to mix/to stir
97
交ぜる
まぜる/to be mixed/to be blended with
98
またぐ
to straddle
99
又は
または/or/otherwise
100
待合室
まちあいしつ/waiting room
101
待ち合わせる
まちあわせる/to rendezvous/to meet at a prearranged place and time
102
街角
まちかど/street corner
103
真っ暗
まっくら/total darkness/shortsightedness/pitch dark
104
真っ黒
まっくろ/pitch black
105
真っ青
まっさお/deep blue/ghastly pale
106
真っ先
まっさき/the head/the foremost/beginning
107
真っ白
まっしろ/pure white
108
祭る
まつる/to deify/to enshrine
109
窓口
まどぐち/ticket window
110
纏まる
まとまる/to be collected/to be settled/to be in order
111
纏める
まとめる/to put in order/to collect/to bring to a conclusion
112
真似る
まねる/to mimic/to imitate
113
まぶしい
dazzling/radiant
114
まぶた
eyelids
115
マフラー
muffler/scarf
116
間も無く
まもなく/soon/before long/in a short time
117
マラソン
marathon
118
円い
まるい/round/circular/spherical
119
まれ/rare/seldom
120
回り道
まわりみち/detour
121
満員
まんいん/full house/no vacancy/sold out
122
マンション
large apartment/apartment house
123
満点
まんてん/perfect score
124
見送る
みおくる/(1) to see off/to farewell/(2) to escort/(3) to let pass
125
見下ろす
みおろす/to overlook/to command a view of/to look down on something
126
見掛け
みかけ/outward appearance
127
三日月
みかづき/new moon/crescent moon
128
みさき/cape (on coast)
129
みじめ
(arch) sad/pitiful/wretched
130
ミシン
sewing machine
131
店屋
みせや/store/shop
132
見出し
みだし/heading/caption/subtitle/index
133
道順
みちじゅん/itinerary/route
134
見付かる
みつかる/to be found/to be discovered
135
見付ける
みつける/to be familiar/to discover/to detect
136
みっともない
shameful/indecent
137
見直す
みなおす/to look again/to get a better opinion of
138
見慣れる
みなれる/to become used to seeing/to be familiar with
139
醜い
みにくい/ugly
140
実る
みのる/to bear fruit/to ripen
141
身分
みぶん/social position/social status
142
見本
みほん/sample
143
見舞う
みまう/to ask after (health)/to visit
144
未満
みまん/less than/insufficient
145
名字
みょうじ/surname/family name
146
診る
みる/to examine (medical)
147
民間
みんかん/private/civilian/civil/popular/folk/unofficial
148
民謡
みんよう/folk song/popular song
149
向う
むかう/(v5u) to face/to go towards
150
剥く
むく/to peel/to skin/to pare/to hull
151
無限
むげん/infinite
152
無地
むじ/plain/unfigured
153
蒸し暑い
むしあつい/humid/sultry
154
矛盾
むじゅん/contradiction/inconsistency
155
蒸す
むす/to steam/to poultice/to be sultry
156
無数
むすう/countless number/infinite number
157
むらさき/purple colour/violet
158
群れ
むれ/group/crowd/flock/herd
159
めい/niece
160
名作
めいさく/masterpiece
161
名刺
めいし/business card
162
名詞
めいし/noun
163
名所
めいしょ/famous place
164
命ずる
めいずる/to command/to appoint
165
迷信
めいしん/superstition
166
名物
めいぶつ/famous product/special product/speciality
167
銘々
めいめい/each/individual
168
目上
めうえ/superior(s)/senior
169
メーター
meter (clock)
170
恵まれる
めぐまれる/to be blessed with/to be rich in
171
巡る
めぐる/to go around
172
目指す
めざす/to aim at/to have an eye on
173
目覚し
めざまし/(abbr) alarm-clock
174
目下
めした/at present/now
175
目印
めじるし/mark/sign/landmark
176
目立つ
めだつ/to be conspicuous/to stand out
177
めちゃくちゃ
absurd/unreasonable/excessive/messed up/spoiled/wreaked
178
めっきり
remarkably
179
めでたい
happy/simple soul/propitious/joyous
180
メニュー
menu
181
めまい
dizziness/giddiness
182
目安
めやす/criterion/aim
183
免税
めんぜい/tax exemption/duty exemption
184
面積
めんせき/area
185
面接
めんせつ/interview
186
面倒臭い
めんどうくさい/bother to do/tiresome
187
儲かる
もうかる/to be profitable/to yield a profit
188
儲ける
もうける/to get/to earn/to gain/to have (bear/ beget) a child
189
申し訳ない
もうしわけない/inexcusable
190
モーター
motor
191
木材
もくざい/lumber/timber/wood
192
目次
もくじ/table of contents
193
潜る
もぐる/(1) to drive/to pass through/(2) to evade/to hide/(3) to dive (into or under water)/to go undergroun
194
もしかしたら
perhaps/maybe/by some chance
195
もしかすると
perhaps/maybe/by some chance
196
もたれる
to lean against/to lean on/to recline on/to lie heavy (on the stomach)
197
モダン
modern
198
もち/sticky rice cake
199
もったいない
too good/more than one deserves/wasteful/sacrilegious/unworthy of
200
モデル
model
201
元々
もともと/originally/by nature/from the start
202
物置
ものおき/storage room
203
物語る
ものがたる/to tell/to indicate
204
物差し
ものさし/ruler/measure
205
物凄い
ものすごい/earth-shattering/staggering/to a very great extent
206
モノレール
monorail
207
紅葉
もみじ/(1) (Japanese) maple
208
揉む
もむ/to rub/to crumple (up)/to wrinkle
209
燃やす
もやす/to burn
210
催し
もよおし/event/festivities/function
211
盛る
もる/(1) to serve (food/ etc.)/(2) to fill up/(3) to prescribe
212
問答
もんどう/questions and answers/dialogue
213
やかましい
(1) noisy/(2) strict/fussy
214
夜間
やかん/at night/nighttime
215
薬缶
やかん/kettle
216
役者
やくしゃ/actor/actress
217
役所
やくしょ/government office/public office
218
訳す
やくす/to translate
219
役人
やくにん/government official
220
薬品
やくひん/medicine(s)/chemical(s)
221
役目
やくめ/duty/business
222
火傷
やけど/burn/scald
223
夜行
やこう/walking around at night/night train/night travel
224
矢印
やじるし/directing arrow
225
やたらに
randomly/recklessly/blindly
226
薬局
やっきょく/pharmacy/drugstore
227
やっつける
to attack (an enemy)/to beat/to do away with/to finish off
228
家主
やぬし/landlord
229
やっぱり
also/as I thought/still/in spite of/absolutely/of course
230
破く
やぶく/
231
破れる
やぶれる/to get torn/to wear out
232
やむをえない
cannot be helped/unavoidable
233
軟らかい
やわらかい/soft/tender/limp
234
遊園地
ゆうえんち/amusement park
235
夕刊
ゆうかん/evening paper
236
友好
ゆうこう/friendship
237
郵送
ゆうそう/mailing
238
夕立
ゆうだち/(sudden) evening shower (rain)
239
夕日
ゆうひ/(in) the evening sun/setting sun
240
悠々
ゆうゆう/quiet/calm/leisurely
241
有料
ゆうりょう/admission-paid/toll
242
浴衣
ゆかた/bathrobe/informal summer kimono/yukata
243
湯気
ゆげ/steam/vapour
244
輸血
ゆけつ/blood transfusion
245
輸送
ゆそう/transport/transportation
246
油断
ゆだん/negligence/unpreparedness
247
ゆでる
to boil
248
湯飲み
ゆのみ/teacup
249
緩い
ゆるい/loose/lenient/slow
250
溶岩
ようがん/lava
251
容器
ようき/container/vessel
252
用語
ようご/term/terminology
253
要旨
ようし/gist/essentials/summary/fundamentals
254
幼児
ようじ/infant/baby/child
255
容積
ようせき/capacity/volume
256
幼稚
ようち/infancy/childish/infantile
257
幼稚園
ようちえん/kindergarten
258
用途
ようと/use/usefulness
259
洋品店
ようひんてん/shop which handles Western-style apparel and accessories
260
養分
ようぶん/nourishment/nutrient
261
羊毛
ようもう/wool
262
漸く
ようやく/gradually/finally/hardly
263
要領
ようりょう/point/gist/essentials/outline
264
欲張り
よくばり/avarice/covetousness/greed
265
余計
よけい/too much/unnecessary/abundance/surplus/excess/superfluity
266
よこす
(1) to send/to forward/(2) to hand over (e.g. money)
267
汚す
よごす/(1) to disgrace/to dishonour/(2) to pollute/to contaminate/to soil/to make dirty/to stain
268
寄せる
よせる/to collect/to gather/to add/to put aside
269
余所
よそ/another place/somewhere else/strange parts
270
四つ角
よつかど/four corners/crossroads
271
酔っ払い
よっぱらい/drunkard
272
予備
よび/preparation/preliminaries/reserve/spare
273
呼び掛ける
よびかける/to call out to/to accost/to address (crowd)/to appeal
274
呼び出す
よびだす/to summon/to call (e.g. phone)
275
蘇る
よみがえる/to be resurrected/to be revived/to be resuscitated/to be rehabilitated
276
因る
よる/to come from
277
慶び
よろこび/(n) (a) joy/(a) delight/rapture/pleasure/gratification/rejoicing/congratulations/felicitations
278
慶ぶ
よろこぶ/
279
来日
らいにち/arrival in Japan/coming to Japan/visit to Japan
280
落第
らくだい/failure/dropping out of a class
281
ラッシュアワー
rush hour
282
らん/column of text (e.g. as in a newspaper)
283
ランチ
launch/lunch
284
ランニング
(1) running/(2) tank top
285
乱暴
らんぼう/rude/violent/rough/lawless/unreasonable/reckless
286
理科
りか/science
287
利害
りがい/advantages and disadvantages/interest
288
リズム
rhythm
289
リットル
litre
290
リボン
ribbon
291
略す
りゃくす/to abbreviate
292
流域
りゅういき/(river) basin
293
りょう/hostel/dormitory
294
両側
りょうがわ/both sides
295
漁師
りょうし/fisherman
296
領事
りょうじ/consul
297
領収
りょうしゅう/receipt/voucher
298
臨時
りんじ/temporary/special/extraordinary
299
留守番
るすばん/care-taking/caretaker/house-watching
300
例外
れいがい/exception
301
零点
れいてん/zero/no marks
302
冷凍
れいとう/freezing/cold storage/refrigeration
303
レインコート
raincoat
304
レクリェーション
recreation
305
レジャー
leisure
306
列島
れっとう/chain of islands
307
レベル
level
308
リポート
report/paper
309
煉瓦
れんが/brick
310
連合
れんごう/union/alliance
311
レンズ
lens
312
蝋燭
ろうそく/candle
313
ローマじ
romanization/Roman letters
314
録音
ろくおん/(audio) recording
315
ロッカー
locker
316
ロビー
lobby
317
論ずる
ろんずる/to argue/to discuss/to debate
318
和英
わえい/Japanese-English
319
分る
わかる/to be understood
320
分かれる
わかれる/to branch off/to diverge from/to fork/to split/to dispense/to scatter/to divide into
321
若々しい
わかわかしい/youthful/young
322
湧く
わく/to boil/to grow hot/to get excited/to gush forth
323
詫びる
わびる/to apologize
324
和服
わふく/Japanese clothes
325
わりあいに
comparatively
326
割算
わりざん/division (math)
327
割と
わりと/relatively/ comparitively
328
割引
わりびき/discount/reduction/rebate
329
わん/Japanese soup bowl/wooden bowl
330
わん/bowl
331
ワンピース
one-piece dress