K Flashcards
(51 cards)
karma
(n)(in Buddhism and Hinduism) the sum of a person’s actions in one of his successive existences, thought to decide his fate for the next.
kapok
(n) a substance resembling cotton wool, used for padding things.
keel
(n) the timber or steel structure along the base of a ship, on which the ship’s framework is built up. (v) to become tilted, to overturn, to collapse, (keeled over). On an even keel: steady.
keen
(adj)1. Sharp, having a sharp edge or point. 2. (of sound or light) acute, penetrating. 3. Piercingly cold, (keen wind). 4. (of prices) low because of competition. 5. Intense, (keen interest). 6. Showing or feeling intense interest or desire, (a keen swimmer). 7. Perceiving things very distinctly, (keen sight). Keenly (adv), keenness (n). Keen on: (informal) much attracted to.
for keeps
(informal) permanently.
keep the peace
to obey the laws and refrain from causing trouble.
keep up with the Joneses
to strive to remain on terms of obvious social equality with one’s neighbours.
keeper
(n)1. A person who keeps or looks after something, the custodian of a museum or forest etc. 2. A fruit that keeps well.
keepsake
(n) a thing that is kept in memory of the giver.
keg
(n) a small barrel.
kelp
(n) a large brown seaweed.
ken
(n) the range of sight or knowledge, (beyond my ken). (v)(Scottish) to know.
keratin
(n) a strong protein substance forming the basis of horns, claws, nails, feathers, hair, etc.
kerfuffle
(n)(informal) fuss, commotion.
kernel
(n)1. The softer (usually edible) part inside the shell of a nut or stone-fruit. 2. The part of a grain or seed within the husk. 3. The central or important part of a subject or plan or problem etc.
keynote
(n)1. The note on which a key in music is based. 2. The prevailing tone or idea of a speech etc.
kibbutz
(n)(pl kibbutzim) a communal settlement in Israel. Kibbutznik (n): a member of a kibbutz.
kick-start
(v) to start (a motor cycle etc.) by pushing down a lever with one’s foot. Kick-starter (n).
kid-glove treatment
tactfulness.
killjoy
(n) a person who spoils the enjoyment of others.
kiln
(n) an oven for hardening or drying things such as pottery or bricks or hops, or for burning lime.
kilt
(n) a knee-length pleated skirt-like garment of tartan wool, worn as part of a Highland man’s dress or by women and children. Kilted (adj): wearing a kilt.
kin
(n) a person’s relatives. (also ‘kindred’, ‘kinsfolk’ and ‘kith’)
kindle (1)
(v)1. To set on fire, to cause (a fire) to begin burning. 2. To arouse or stimulate, (kindled our hopes). 3. To become kindled. Kindling (n): small pieces of wood for lighting fires.