X, Y, Z Flashcards

(32 cards)

0
Q

yank

A

(v)(informal) to pull with a sudden sharp tug. (n)(informal) a sudden sharp tug.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

xenophobia

A

(n) strong dislike or distrust of foreigners.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Yankee

A

(n)1. (informal) an American. 2. (Amer.) an inhabitant of the northern States of the USA, especially New England.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

yap

A

(n) a shrill bark. (v)(yapped, yapping)1. To bark shrilly. 2. (informal) to chatter.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

yardstick

A

(n) a standard of comparison.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

yaw

A

(v)(of a ship or aircraft etc.) to fail to hold a straight course, to turn from side to side. (n) a yawning movement or course.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

yearling

A

(n) an animal between 1 and 2 years old.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

yearn

A

(v) to be filled with great longing.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

yelp

A

(n) a sharp shrill cry or bark. (v) to utter a yelp.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

yeoman

A

(n)(pl yeomen) a man who owns and farms a small estate. Yeoman of the Guard: a member of the British sovereign’s bodyguard, wearing Tudor dress as uniform. Yeoman service: long and useful service.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

yeti

A

(n)(pl yetis) the native (Sherpa) name for the ‘Abominable Snowman’.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

yew

A

(n)1. An evergreen tree with dark green needle-like leaves and red berries. 2. Its wood.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

yield

A

(v)1. To give or return as fruit or gain or result, (the land yields good crops); (the investment yields 15%). 2. To surrender, to do what is requested or ordered. 3. To be inferior or confess inferiority, (I yield to none in appreciation of his merits). 4. (of traffic) to allow other traffic to have right of way. 5. To be able to be forced out of the natural or usual shape, eg. under pressure. (n) the amount yielded or produced, the quantity obtained.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

yob

A

(n)(slang) a lout, a hooligan.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

yodel

A

(v)(yodelled, yodelling) to sing, or utter a musical call, so that the voice alternates continually between falsetto and its normal pitch. (n) a yodelling cry. Yodeller (n).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

yogi

A

(n)(pl yogis) a devotee of yoga.

16
Q

yoke

A

(n)1. A wooden cross-piece fastened over the necks of two oxen or other animals pulling a cart or plough etc. 2. A piece of timber shaped to fit a person’s shoulders and to hold a pail or other load slung from each end. 3. A part of a garment fitting round the shoulders or hips and from which the rest hangs. 4. Oppression, burdensome restraint, (throw off the yoke of servitude). (v)1. To put a yoke upon, to harness by means of a yoke. 2. To unite, (yoked to an unwilling partner).

17
Q

yonder/ yon

A

(adv) over there. (adj) situated or able to be seen over there.

18
Q

yore

A

(n) of yore: of long ago, (in days of yore).

19
Q

yowl

A

(n) a loud wailing cry, a howl. (v) to utter a yowl.

20
Q

yule

A

(n)(old use) the Christmas festival, also called yule-tide. Yule-log: (n) a large log traditionally burnt in the hearth on Christmas Eve.

21
Q

zany

A

(n) a comical or eccentric person. (adj)(zanier, zaniest) crazily funny.

22
Q

zeal

A

(n) enthusiasm, hearty and persistent effort. Zealot (n): a zealous person, a fanatic. Zealous: (adj) full of zeal. Zealously (adv).

23
Q

zenith

A

(n)1. The part of the sky that is directly above an observer. 2. The highest point, (his power was at its zenith).

24
zephyr
(n) a soft gentle wind.
25
zero hour
the hour at which something is timed to begin.
26
zero in on
to take aim at; to concentrate one's attention on.
27
zest
(n)1. Keen enjoyment or interest. 2. A pleasantly stimulating quality, (the risk added zest to the adventure). 3. The coloured part of the peel of an orange or lemon etc., used as flavouring. Zestful (adj), zestfully (adv).
28
zippy
(adj)(zippier, zippiest) lively and vigorous. Zippiness (n).
29
zircon
(n) a bluish-white gem cut from a translucent mineral.
30
zither
(n) a musical instrument with many strings stretched over a shallow box-like body, played by plucking with the fingers of both hands.
31
zone
(n) an area that has particular characteristics or a particular purpose or use. (v)1. To divide into zones. 2. To arrange or distribute by zones, to assign to a particular area. Zonal (adj).