KAHOOT: REVIEW Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

What is the “lubb” heart sound due to?

A

closure of AV valves

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2
Q

Which heart chamber receives oxygenated blood from the lungs?

A

left atrium

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3
Q

Which valve is also called the mitral valve?

A

Bicuspid valve

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4
Q

Which structure is found between the atria and the ventricles?

A

coronary sulus

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5
Q

which cranial nerve is activated by the sympathetic nervous system in order to increase the heart rate?

A

vagus nerve

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6
Q

The amount of blood pumped out of the ventricles during a single contraction is called?

A

stroke volume

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7
Q

which part of the vessel wall will the valves be made of?

A

tunica intima

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8
Q

what type pf capillaries have small pores in them?

A

fenestrated

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9
Q

which type of immunity is specific to certain antigens?

A

acquired

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10
Q

which lymphatic structure will filter lymph fluid?

A

lymph node

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11
Q

which part of the conduction system is the pacemaker?

A

SA node

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12
Q

pulse pressure =

A

systolic-diastolic

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13
Q

blood pressure is higher in arteries than in veins

A

true

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14
Q

which part of the EKG shows ventricular depoloarization?

A

QRS compled

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15
Q

which type of blood vessel allows for exchange of nutrients and gases across it?

A

capillaries

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16
Q

which pressure, of the following is usually equal to zero?

A

interstitial hydrostatic pressure

17
Q

which pressure will draw fluid into the blood due to the presense of plasma proteins?

A

blood colloid osmotic pressure

18
Q

which part of the cardiac center will decrease heart rate and slow electrical signals?

A

cardioinhibitory center

19
Q

which immunoglobulin is most numerous?

20
Q

which immunoglobulin is able to cross the placenta?

21
Q

which immunoglobulin is responsible for transfusion mismatches?

22
Q

which fetal structure allows blood to move from the pulmonary trunk to the aorta, bypassing the lungs?

A

ductus arteriosus

22
Q

which type of immunity results from direct encounters within the pathogen?

23
Q

herd immunity is due to large portion of the population being resistant to a disease, leaving less people to infect

24
which hormone will be released when blood pressure is high?
atrial natriuretic hormone
25
increase of which of the following will cause chemoreceptors to increase blood pressure and send blood to the lungs?
carbon dioxide
26
which will cause resistance to increase? choose all that apply smaller vessel radius larger vessel radius less particles in blood more particles in blood
smaller vessel radius more particles in blood
27
what type of artery is in the aorta?
elastic
28
the heart is positioned to the ____ of the midline?
left