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A-Level History: Tsarist And Communist Russia - 1855-1964 > Key Figures > Flashcards

Key Figures Flashcards

1
Q

Who was Alexander II? What was he known as?

A

Tsar from 1855-1881

Tsar Liberator

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2
Q

Who were Nicholas and Dmitri Milyutin?

A

Brothers who were close advisers of Alexander II

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3
Q

Who was Alexander III?

A

Tsar from 1881 to 1894

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4
Q

Who was Konstantin Pobedonostev?

A

Tutor and adviser to Alexander III

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5
Q

Who was Leon Trotsky? What did he mastermind?

A

An orator

Takeover of Petrograd in 1917

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6
Q

Who was Julius Martov?

A

Social Democratic Workers’ Party leader

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7
Q

Who was Mikhail Von Reutern? How long was he in his role for?

A

Minister of Finance

1862-78

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8
Q

Who was Ivan Vyshnegradsky? How long was he in his role for?

A

Finance Minister

1887-92

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9
Q

Who was Sergei Witte? What was he credited for?

A

Finance Minister from 1892-1903

Rapid expansion of the Russian economy

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10
Q

Who was Nicholas II? What did he want to uphold?

A

Tsar from 1894-1917

Autocracy

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11
Q

Who was Vladimir Lenin? What city was named after him?

A

Bolsheviks leader from 1903

Petrograd - Leningrad

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12
Q

Who was Prince Lvov? Who did he lead after 1917?

A

Wealthy landowner

Provisional Government

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13
Q

Who was Gregory Rasputin? When was he assassinated?

A

A mystic peasant with influence

1916

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14
Q

Who was Alexandra (1916)?

A

German wife of Nicholas II

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15
Q

Who was Alexander Kerensky? What did he eventually lead in July 1917?

A

Socialist Revolutionary

Provisional Government

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16
Q

Who was General Lavr Kornilov? Who did he try to “coup” against?

A

Army general

Provisional Government

17
Q

Who was Joseph Stalin? What did he exercise until his death?

A

General Secretary of the Communist Party

Dictatorial control

18
Q

Who was Sergei Kirov? When was he executed?

A

Party Secretary of Leningrad

1934

19
Q

Who was Lev Kamenev? When was he executed?

A

Member of the Politburo

1936

20
Q

Who was Gregory Zinoviev? When was he executed?

A

Close ally of Lenin and the October Revolution

1936

21
Q

Who was Georgy Malenkov?

A

Prime Minister post-Stalin to 1955

22
Q

Who was Nikita Khrushchev?

A

Communist Party First Secretary from 1953-64

23
Q

Who was Lavrenty Beria? When was he executed?

A

Head of NKVD from 1938

1953

24
Q

Who was Vyacheslav Molotov?

A

Part of collective Soviet leadership after Stalin’s death

25
Q

Who was Leonid Brezhnev?

A

Close ally of Khrushchev who eventually brought him down

26
Q

Who was Father Gapon?

A

Orthodox priest who negotiated workers’ unions

27
Q

Who was Peter Lavrov?

A

Populist who led a group of students to the countryside to spread socialist ideas

A-Level History: Tsarist And Communist Russia - 1855-1964 (39 decks)

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