Khrushchev economic/housing/ agriculture Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

Fifth Five-Year Plan (1951–1955)

A

Wastes money on hydorletrics

Consumer goods
Textiles: Output increased by 7% annually.
Footwear: The production of shoes increased by around 15% per year.

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2
Q

Virgin land

A

165 million acres
Costs over 60 million
get 140 million tones 1962-102 in 1963
Aral sea to 10% of original size

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3
Q

Food Riots

A

June 2nd 1962
novocherkassk
23 are killed

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4
Q

6th 5 year plan

A

Consumer good

fridge 4in 1000 1955-400 in 1000 1964
washing machine 1 in 1000, to 1 in 77

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5
Q

Land for grain

A

1950 - use 96 million acres
Poor areas, on average 200mm rain a year

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6
Q

Housing post ww2

A

25 million homeless
5.5 m2 a person
5%n in bathroom/hallway

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7
Q

Housing stack -Khrushchyovka apartment blocks

A

31st july 1957 = decree to reform housing

Doubles 1955-64
108 million to new appartemnts
50% in cities by 1960

30m2 per appartment

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8
Q

Agro towns

A

60% of the Soviet Union’s population (approximately 100 million people) in rural areas

640,000 in virgin land towns by 1960.

13,000 Machine tractor stations across the country - live near

Poorly built - reaches -40°C (-40°F).

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9
Q

Grain production across reign

A

79 million tons in 1953 to 93 million tons in 1964

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10
Q

How many kryscokovas

A

957 and 1964, 6 million Khrushchyovkas were built
(1 million a year)

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11
Q

Externally imported grain

A

In 1962, the USSR imported around 10 million tons of grain.

1963, around 12 million tons
From usa and argentina

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12
Q

Virgin Land housing

A

1.8 million m2 of rural housing
Number of workers increase 322000= attracks poor

7 million rural house built
14000 specialists leave due to poor conditions

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13
Q

Cost arms race

A

20% gnp on defense
9.7 billion rubles annually from 1956 to 1960.
By 1963 and 1964, appropriations rose to 13.9

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