Khrushev Governemnt Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

Presidium opposition

A

June 18, 1957: A faction of seven Presidium members

They proposed replacing him with Premier Nikolai Bulganin. oppose how destalinization has led to weakness

June 22, 1957: Khrushchev convened an extraordinary session of the Central Committee, arguing that only the full Central Committee had the authority to remove him, not the Presidium. ​

Outcome: With support from Defense Minister Georgy Zhukov and other allies, Khrushchev secured a majority in the Central Committee

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2
Q

Psyciatric repression

A

15,000 individuals were confined for political reasons in psychiatric prison hospitals under the MVD. ​

Pyotr Grigorenko: A Soviet general who criticized government policies was diagnosed with “paranoid delusional development” and subjected to psychiatric evaluations multiple times. ​

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3
Q

Decentralsation of government power

A

May 1957 - Khrushchev introduced the concept of sovnarkhozy (regional economic councils) to manage economic planning and administration.

The USSR was divided into 105 economic regions

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4
Q

Monetrary reforms

A

Date: January 1, 1961

Overview: The Soviet Union redenominated the ruble at a ratio of 10 to 1 and devalued it against the U.S. dollar.

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5
Q

separate party and government organs

A

November 1962

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6
Q

land campagin

A

January 1, 1954

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7
Q

Education decree

A

December 24, 1958
11 years of education is compulsary

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8
Q

Abortion decree

A

November 23, 1955.
Birth rate 80% lower global average

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9
Q

Political repression

A

Still uses Article 70 of the RSFSR Criminal Code to suppress dissent.

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