korean-ko.docx Flashcards
(12 cards)
What is the scientific classification of an apple?
사과나무의 열매, 장미목 장미과
Apples are classified scientifically as the fruit of the Malus domestica tree, belonging to the Rosaceae family.
What is the height range of the apple tree?
5~12미터
Apple trees are small deciduous trees that typically grow between 5 to 12 meters tall.
Describe the leaves of the apple tree.
단순한 타원형, 날카로운 끝, 톱니모양의 모서리
The leaves are simple oval-shaped with a sharp tip and serrated edges, measuring 5 to 12 cm in length and 3 to 6 cm in width.
What color are apple flowers and what is their diameter?
흰색, 2.5~3.5센티미터
Apple flowers are white and can initially appear light pink; they have a diameter of 2.5 to 3.5 cm.
What is the typical diameter range of apple fruits?
5~9센티미터
The typical diameter of apple fruits ranges from 5 to 9 cm, although they can occasionally reach up to 15 cm.
What toxic substance is found in apple seeds?
미량의 사이안화물
Apple seeds contain trace amounts of cyanide, which can be toxic in large quantities.
How many apple varieties are cultivated worldwide?
700여 종
There are over 700 varieties of apples cultivated globally.
How are apple varieties categorized?
수확기에 따라, 색깔에 따라
Apple varieties are categorized based on their harvest period (early, mid, late) and color (red, yellow, green).
Name some widely cultivated apple varieties.
- 스타킹
- 골든딜리셔스
- 축
- 조나골드
- 후지
Some widely cultivated varieties include Starking, Golden Delicious, and Fuji.
When did apple cultivation begin in Korea?
근대 이후, 1900년 초반
Apple cultivation in Korea began in modern times, with widespread cultivation not occurring until the early 1900s.
Who introduced apple cultivation to the Daegu-Gyeongbuk region in Korea?
우드브릿지 존슨
Woodbridge Johnson, a missionary, introduced apple cultivation in the Daegu-Gyeongbuk region by planting 72 apple trees in 1899.
What health benefit is associated with consuming apples according to research?
뇌졸중 발생 위험을 52% 낮춘다
Research indicates that consuming apples and pears can reduce the risk of stroke by 52%.