Last Test!!! Flashcards

(199 cards)

1
Q

kc of Hebrews

A

The Superiority of Christ

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2
Q

What is the book of Hebrews

A

the book is an exhortation for believers to endure in their faith

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3
Q

who is the author of Hebrews

A

unknown

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4
Q

what did the recipients of the letter of Hebrews go through

A

persecutions

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5
Q

setting of Hebrews

A

as first-century believers were facing opposition for their faith
the author intended to encourage the recipients as they seemed to have been tempted to depart from the Christian faith

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6
Q

when was Hebrews written regarding the fall of jerusalem

A

before the fall of Jerusalem is most likely since the destruction of the temple is not mentioned

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7
Q

genre of Hebrews

A

an adaptation of the epistle form. There is no introductory greeting

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8
Q

the Person of Christ

A

He is the pre-existent Creator and Sustainer

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9
Q

The work of Christ

A

He is the Sacrifice and the High Priest, the Mediator of the New Covenant
His work is complete and completely sufficient to cover all sins

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10
Q

Hebrews relation to the OT

A

many OT quotes and allusions

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11
Q

the warning passages in Hebrews

A

has 5 of them

express the danger of ignoring God’s teaching

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12
Q

what two things does Hebrews alternate between

A

teaching and exhortation

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13
Q

what do the verse four verses of Hebrews serve as

A

a prologue to the book

Christ’s superiority over other revelation. Jesus Christ is the pinnacle of God’s self-revelation

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14
Q

in particular what beings is Christ superior over in Hebrews

A

the angels

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15
Q

what person in particular is Jesus superior to

A

Moses. both were faithful, but Jesus is greator

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16
Q

Christ’s superiority in His work

A

not only is Jesus superior in His person, He is also superior in His work, which far surpasses the ritual of OT priests

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17
Q

why does Christ have superior qualifications to be a priest

A

because He is a priest without sin. He was tempted but He did not and could not sin
also He has been appointed to be a priest directly by God after the order of Melchizadek. The Messiah is a priest after the order of Melchizedek by divine oath

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18
Q

Christ from a superior order of priesthood

A

superiority over Melchizedek’s priesthood, demonstrated by the continual nature and that the lesser, Levi, paid tithes to the greater, Melchizedek

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19
Q

Jesus and the New Covenent

A

Jesus is the mediator of it

the Old Covenant was inadequate a new and better covenant was necessary

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20
Q

Christ death and sacrifice compared to levitical priests

A

He was of infinate value and once for all sacrifice

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21
Q

a life of faith

A

accepts the promises of God and looks forward to the fulfillment of them

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22
Q

kc of James

A

Genuine Faith

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23
Q

what does the letter of James contain

A

a variety of exhortations challenging the recipients to genuine fiath

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24
Q

who is the author of James

A

James, the half-brother of Jesus. He was a prominents idividual and well-known to the recipients
he did not believe Jesus during His earthly ministry, but he became an important leader in the church in Jeruslame

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25
who were the recipients of James
Jewish Christians spread due to persecution
26
what was the setting of James
shortly after Christians were spread from Jerusalem. They had become apathetic in their Christian walk due to adversity
27
when was James written
before the meeting of the Jersualem Council
28
what was the first NT book written
James
29
genre of James
epistle | does not have an epistolary closing
30
the relationship between faith and works
theological tension between Paul and James, but, actually, their messages are complementary: works are the result of salvation at the case
31
the Jewish character of the letter of James
the book reflects a very Jewish situation probably before Gentiles were included
32
what book is "intensely practical"
James
33
structure of James
a loose collection of thoughts
34
how should Christians endure trials
joyfully. it develops patience and God will provide wisdom to endure
35
how should Christians respond to the word
be "doers of the word"
36
concerning faith and works
faith without works is dead | some see tension between Paul's and James's teaching, but genuine faith is evidenced by works
37
why should we not boast in tomorrow
life is but a vapor and the believer should model humble dependence on the will of God
38
kc of 1 Peter
Suffering for Christ
39
content of 1 Peter
the letter contains instructions for godly living in the face of opposition
40
who wrote 1 Peter
the Apostle Peter he identifies himself as "Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ" an eyewitness of Christ's suffering and associates John Mark he was one of the inner three and often the chief spokesman for the disciples he was a key leader in the early church
41
who is the possible amanuensis for 1 Peter
Silvanus
42
who were the recipients of 1 Pet
believers in Northern Asia Minor
43
setting of 1 Pet
in the first century AD during a period of persecution
44
where was 1 Pet written
probably Rome
45
what seemed to be a reference to the church 1 Peter was sent to
"She who is in Babylon"
46
suffering of the believer
believers should not be surprised at it | opposition reflects hostility to God and His word
47
what is the living hope of the believer
an incorruptible inheritance
48
what type of conduct should the Christian model
holy conduct
49
what is suffering for righteousness
honorable before God | Christ is the example
50
what three terms for a position are used as interchangeably in 1 Peter
elder, pastor, and overseer
51
what should elders pastor the church with
loving leadership
52
what two people does Peter mention in his final greeting in 1 Peter
Silvanus and Mark
53
kc of 2 Peter
heresies in the last days
54
what does 2 Peter give
the letter gives exhortations to grow in Christ pursuing godly living and withstanding false teaching
55
who wrote 2 Peter
the Apostle Peter identifies himself as "Simon Peter" authorship is supported by internal features
56
what book's authenticity is questioned more than any other NT book
2 Peter
57
who were the recipients of 2 Peter
probably believers in northern Asia Minor
58
what is the setting of 2 Pet
in the first century AD when believers were facing glase teaching the false teaching had eschataological skepticism and a libertine lifestyle the heresy was a serious threat
59
false teaching
heresy is a constant threat
60
eschatology
in spite of scoffers, God will execute jutice in His time
61
inspiration
the Holy Spirit breathed | Peter acknowledges the divine superintendence in 2 Peter 1
62
what book does 2 Peter parallel with
Jude | Jude sees the false teachers as now present
63
what does God's divine power give believers
resources they need to grow in "life and godliness"
64
what revelation of the OT has been confirmed
prophetic | the Holy Spirit gave them the message
65
what threat gives reason for Christians to constantly be growing in faith
false teaching
66
how did Peter fear that false teachers would infiltrate
secretly
67
who will be unprepared in the coming judgemtn
unbelievers | they will deny the reality of it but God will fulfill His promises
68
what does God say He is not willing of concerning unbelievers and the coming judgment
He is not willing that any should perish
69
kc of 1 John
assurance of salvation
70
what does 1 John demonstrate
the letter demonstrates how the believer can ahve assurance of salvation through fellowsip with God (through Christ) demonstrated by a commitment to purity, love, and the truth
71
who wrote 1 John
John the Apostle the book is technically anonymous an eyewitness of Jesus and the beloved disciple book attributed to "the elder"
72
recipients of 1 John
believers perhaps in Western Asia Minor
73
setting of 1 Jn
during the first century when believers were facing flase teaching the teachrs were often labeled as "secessionists"
74
genre of 1 John
epistle | devoid of introductory greetings, thanksgivings, concluding salutations, or personal names
75
Christology
Jesus Christ come in the flesh
76
assurance of slavation
the awareness of the inward change that took place at slavation
77
the Antichrist
the Johannine Epistles (only 1 and 2 J) are the only NT books that use the term Antichrist while anticipating a future Antichrist, many antichrists are present
78
relationship of 1 John to the other Johannine writings
John composed 5 NT books: a Gospel, three letters, and revelation
79
the Johnannine comma
a major textual issue, the comma lacks early manuscript evidence
80
what NT book structure is very difficult to annalyze
1 John
81
what type of opening does 1 John have
an atypical opening | doesn't identify himself
82
what are Christians called to do concerning their lilfe in 1 JOhn
wlak in the light love one's brother separation from worldliness
83
what does John condem the false teachers for doing in 1 John
denying that Jesus is the Christ
84
what helps to identify false teaching
walking in the truth
85
what is the spirit of the Antichrist
denial that Jesus has come in the flesh
86
concerning love in the Christian walk
they aught to practice love | it is a reflection of the love of God
87
in what book does the author discuss the results that assurance will have uon the life of the believer
1 John
88
what does the believer's assurance rest on
his identification with Christ "He who has the Son has life; he who does not have the Son of God does not have life"
89
kc of 2 Jn
separation from false teachers
90
what does 2 John give
the letter fices a warning to reject false teachers
91
who does the author identify himself as in 2 John
the elder
92
who are the recipients of 2 John
the elect lady and her children | either an individual lady or used metephoricaly for a local church
93
where was 2 J written
probably Ephesus
94
genre of 2 John
epistle typical personal letter of the Greco-Roman era
95
Christian hospitality
hosp,. flows out of God's love for us | hosp. is a practical expression of Christian love
96
purity from flase teaching
believers must separate from doctirnal error
97
what does the intro of 2 John stress
truth
98
what was John concerned about the church for in 2 JOhn
influence of false teachers | the teaching of an antichrist, this is a call to seperation on doctrinal grounds
99
kc of 3 J
hospitality to Christian minitries
100
what does the letter of 3 J give
the letter fives an exhortation to receive those in the ministry with hospitality
101
what book is similar to 2 J in style
3 J
102
who does the author of 3 J identify himself as
the elder
103
recipient of 3 J
Gaius, a believer and leader (though probably not and elder), who was able to provide hospitality to the itinerant preachers
104
setting of 3 J
late in the first century when itinerant preACHERS WERE ACTIVE
105
what was the specific problem adressed in 3 J
refusal of Diotrephes to accept those travelers
106
where was 3 J written
probably Ephesus
107
genre of 3 J
epistle typical greco-roman letterq
108
what is the shortest NT book by word count
3 J
109
3 people in 3 J
commends Gaius, condemns Diotrphes, and endoreses Demetrius
110
why does John condemn the actions of Diotrephes
he loved to have preeminence
111
what does JOhn say about Demetrius
he should be warmly received
112
kc of Jude
Contending for the faith
113
what does the letter of Jud egive
the letter gives a warning to stand faithful in the face of apostasy
114
author of Jude
identifies himself as Jude a brother of James a half-brother of Jesus not an apostle but was a well-respected leader in the church
115
recipients of Jude
believers facing false teaching
116
setting of Jude
during the firs-century as believers were facing flase teaching it was an immediate problem
117
the presence of apostates within the professing church
Jude faced believers in the churchwho denied the foundation of the Christiand faith but remain withing the realm of the church
118
the security of the believer
God is able to keep His own
119
literary relationship of Jude to 2 Pet
overlap material; probably 2 Peter precedes (coems before) Jude
120
Jude and apocryphal writings
quotes some illustrative amterial
121
what does aJude say regarding faith
to contendd earnestly for the faith | false teachers had slipped in unnoticed
122
what preserves the believer
the power of God
123
what is the only NT book that is probperly classified as a prophetic book
Revelation
124
what three genres is Rev comprised of
epistle, prophesy, adn apocalypse
125
apocalypse meaning
"revelation" or "disclosure"
126
kc of Revelation
God will triumph
127
content fo Rev
the book contains letters to seven churches in Asia Minor and John's visions of eschatological evens
128
Greek title of Rev
"The Apocalypse"
129
author of Rev
Apostle John indentifies himself as so | prisoner on the Isle of Patmos
130
who began the Johannine authorship fo Revelation criticism
Dionysius of Alexandria
131
recipients of REv
the seven churches in Asia Minor
132
setting of Rev
first-century as churches were facign persecution
133
place Rev was written
Isle of Patmos, located in the Aegean Sea
134
what was probably the lsast book to be written
Revelation
135
Eschatology
(last things) revalationn illuminates and supplements other passages it is the pinnacle of biblical eschatology
136
what is unique about Rev 4-18
no mention of church
137
what are the hermaneutical approaches to the book of Rev
preterist historical idealisitc futruristic
138
preterist
fulfilled in HOhn's day
139
historical
fulfilled int he history of the Chrisian church
140
idealistic
teaches general principles that are repeated throughout history
141
futuristic
fulfilled in a future period of time preceding the second advent of Christ
142
postmillennialism
Christ will return after the millenium
143
amillennialism
the mill. is fulfilled int he churhc
144
premillenniaslims
the return of Christ will precede HIs mil. kingdom
145
the chronological sequence of the judgements in REv
successive series of judmetns that flow out of the 7th judgemnt of the previous series
146
Revaltion laid out in 1:19
the htings which you have seen adn the things which are, and the things which will take place after this
147
STAB order
seals, trumpets, and bowls
148
where are the seven churches located
int he Roman provinde of Asia on the werstern end of Asia Minor (modern Turkey)
149
the Divine Judge
all the host of heaven who worship and adore the Father and the Lamb
150
hows many living creatures in the thrjone room
4
151
how many elders in Rev
24
152
first seal
the white horse of conquest
153
the 144,000
composed of the twleve tribes of Israel
154
the two witnesses
prophesy for 1,260 days are killed but rise to life
155
two beast
first out of the sea is a politaical entity second areises out of the earth politico=religious leader who causes the inhabitnats of the earth to worship the first beast
156
events surrounding the return of Christ
the marriage of the Lamb | the ktriumph--KING OF KINGS AND LORD OF LORDS
157
period of 1,00 years
ends with the great white thorne and the lake of fire
158
the new Jerusalem
new heaben and the new earth the effects of the curse will be compeltely removed God has triumphed!
159
Hebrews 11
the faith chapter | 1-faith its the genealogy of fiath
160
James 2
faith and works | 2 things
161
James 3
teaching on the tongue | 3 looks like lips
162
Revelation 13
two beast | two numbers 13-unlucky unluck-sacary
163
Rev 19
return of Christ | 1=earth 9=Christ
164
REv 20
1000 year reign of Christ/the millennium | 20 bigest number available 1000 is a big number
165
kc of Matt
Jesus-the King of Israel
166
Mark kc
Jesus-the obedient Servant
167
Luke kc
Jesus-the perfect Man
168
John kc
Jesus- the Divine Son of God
169
Acts kc
the expansion of the church
170
Roimans kc
the power of the Gospel
171
1 Cor kc
correction of problems in the chruch | cor
172
2 Cior kc
Paul's apostoloic authority
173
Gal kc
freedom from the law
174
Ephe. kc
the churhc-the body of Chist
175
PHil kc
Joy and Peace in Christ
176
Col kc
the preeminence of Chrsit--the Head of the Chruch | remember the paper on Christology
177
1 Thes kc
sanctification and Christ's second comming
178
2 Tehs kc
living in light of Christ's return
179
1 Tim kc
Proper order in the local church
180
2 Tim kc
fiathfulness in ministry
181
Titus kc
proper conduct for church members
182
PHilemon kc
Christian brotherhood
183
Heb kc
superiority of Christ | suiperior over OT covennat
184
1 Pet
sufferning for Christ
185
2 Pet
heresies in the last days
186
1 John
assurance of Salvo
187
2 John
separation from false teachers
188
3 J
hospitality to Christian members
189
Jude
contending for the faith
190
rev
God will triumph
191
rev
God will triumph
192
the book of Hebrews departs fromt he standard, ancient letter form becuase it lacks
an introductory greeting
193
what is the final pinnacle of God's revealtion
Jesus
194
why is Jesus a better priest
although He was tempted, He is without sin
195
T or F teh book of James was written after the Apostle James
false | James the half-brother of Jesus
196
assuming that the book of James was written between AD 45 and 49, it is probably was the first book fo the NT to be written
true
197
was the audience of the book of James probalby Jewish Christians
yes
198
the book of 2 Peter was written to the Apostle Peter
flase
199
although it is a letter, what 3 things does 1 JOhn lack
introductory greetings, conclueing salutations, personal names