leanguage 4 Flashcards

Question

vial

Answer 1

a small glass bottle, especially one containing liquid medicine | şişe, küçük şişe

Answer 2

not having an obvious order or plan: | gelişigüzel, rasgele, şans eseri ## Footnote He tackled the problem in a typically haphazard manner.

Answer 3

the way in which something is done: | biçim, tarz, tavır, tutum ## Footnote She stared at me in an accusing manner.

Answer 4

to say that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind: | suçlamak, itham etmek ## Footnote "It wasn't my fault." "Don't worry, I'm not accusing you."

Answer 5

to change from being a liquid or gas to a solid form, or to make something do this: | katılaştırmak, sağlamlaştırmak, pekiştirmek ## Footnote Molten volcanic lava solidifies as it cools.

Answer 6

to broadcast something, or to send out or carry signals or messages using radio, television, etc.: | iletmek, yayınlamak, yaymak ## Footnote Department stores use EDI to transmit orders to suppliers.

Answer 7

to become weaker in strength or influence: | azalmak, küçülmek, solmak ## Footnote By the late 70s the band's popularity was beginning to wane.

Answer 8

a time when something suddenly begins, especially a disease or something else dangerous or unpleasant: | salgın, başlama, çıkma ## Footnote an outbreak of cholera/food poisoning/rioting/war

Answer 9

the fact of experiencing something or being affected by it because of being in a particular situation or place: | maruziyet, maruz kalma ## Footnote You should always limit your exposure to the sun.

Answer 10

to become smaller in size or amount, or fewer in number: | azalmak, küçülmek ## Footnote Her hopes of success in the race dwindled last night as the weather became worse.

Answer 11

the period of time that something exists or happens: , the length of something from one end to the other: | süre, açıklık ## Footnote He has a short attention/concentration span. , huge wings with a span of over a metre

Answer 12

a place where a leaf and stem join on a plant: | düğüm, boğum, yumru ## Footnote New plants may emerge from each node on a stem.

Answer 13

to encourage something to grow, develop, or become active: | uyarmak, canlandırmak ## Footnote The government plans to cut taxes in order to stimulate the economy.

Answer 14

the fact that people are made to follow rules in a very severe way: | titizlik, sertlik, kesinlik ## Footnote They were punished with unusual rigor.

Answer 15

the fact that someone or something is in a place: | mevcudiyet, varlık, hazır bulunma, ## Footnote The document was signed in the presence of two witnesses.

Answer 16

to breathe | They also respire, look around and blink their eyes. ## Footnote They also respire, look around and blink their eyes.

Answer 17

not having enough of: | yetersiz, eksik, açık ## Footnote A diet deficient in vitamin D may cause the disease rickets.

Answer 18

an area near to a particular latitude: | enlem, serbestlik, tolerans ## Footnote At these latitudes the sun does not rise at all on winter days.

Answer 19

to prevent someone from doing something by making them feel nervous or embarrassed | engellemek, kısıtlamak, yasaklamak ## Footnote Some workers were inhibited (from speaking) by the presence of their managers.

Answer 20

a shape with four sides and two opposite angles of more than 90 degrees and two of less than ninety degrees | pastil, baklava şekli

Answer 21

the act of separating something into parts or groups, or the way that it is separated: | bölüm, bölünme, bölme, ## Footnote the equal division of labour between workers

Answer 22

very powerful, forceful, or effective: | güçlü, etkili, kuvvetli ## Footnote The Berlin Wall was a potent symbol of the Cold War.

Answer 23

to cause or increase very strong feelings such as anger or excitement: | alevlendirmek,kışkırtmak, iltihaplanmak ## Footnote The image was used to inflame rather than instruct or reveal truth.

Answer 24

(of people) to say the opposite of what someone else has said, or (of one fact or statement) to be so different from another fact or statement that one of them must be wrong: | çelişmek ## Footnote If you're both going to lie, at least stick to the same story and don't contradict each other!

Answer 25

the most important facts, ideas, etc. from which something is developed: | temel, esas, kaide ## Footnote This document will form the basis for our discussion.

Answer 26

two things of the same appearance and size that are intended to be used together, or something that consists of two parts joined together: | çift ## Footnote I can't find a matching pair of socks.

Answer 27

to end a speech, meeting, or piece of writing: | sonuçlandırmak, bitirmek, karara varmak ## Footnote Barkın Out concluded the speech by reminding us of our responsibility.

Answer 28

to watch carefully the way something happens or the way someone does something, especially in order to learn more about it: | gözlemlemek, izlemek ## Footnote The role of scientists is to observe and describe the world, not to try to control it.

Answer 29

lasting for a long time or for ever: | kalıcı, sürekli, daimi ## Footnote She is looking for a permanent place to stay.

Answer 30

of or relating to the moon: | aya ait, gümüşlü, yarımay şeklinde ## Footnote the lunar surface

Answer 31

(of a room, etc.) receiving a lot of light from the sun: | güneşli, aydınlık ## Footnote a sunlit room/courtyard/patio

Answer 32

Infrared light is a type of light that feels warm but cannot be seen: | kızılötesi ## Footnote Their pilots are guided by an infrared optical system that shows images clearly even at night.

Answer 33

having or expressing more than one possible meaning, sometimes intentionally: | belirsiz, müphem, iki anlamlı ## Footnote His reply to my question was somewhat ambiguous.

Answer 34

a person, especially a soldier, sent out to get information about where the enemy are and what they are doing | izci ,keşfe çıkmak, keşif yapmak,

Answer 35

to express a quality or feeling through the way that you look and behave: | yayılmak, sızmak, çıkmak, ## Footnote Her face emanated sadness.

Answer 36

the increase in something's speed, or its ability to go faster: | hızlanma, ivme, ## Footnote An older car will have poor acceleration.

Answer 37

to imagine or expect something to happen, appear, etc. in a particular way: | düşünmek, gözünün önüne getirmek ## Footnote No one had ever envisioned attempting such a total transformation.

Answer 38

a person related to you who lived a long time ago: | ata, soy, cet ## Footnote There were portraits of his ancestors on the walls of the room.

Answer 39

not straight or direct: | dolambaçlı, dolaylı, ## Footnote a circuitous route/path, a circuitous (= long and indirect) explanation

Answer 40

having a natural ability to do something that needs skill: | usta, becerikli ## Footnote She's very adept at dealing with the media.

Answer 41

a simple, quickly-made drawing that does not have many details: | kroki, eskiz, taslak ## Footnote My mother made a (pencil) sketch of my brother reading a book.

Answer 42

to use fuel, energy, time, or a product, especially in large amounts: | tüketmek ## Footnote Our high living standards cause our current population to consume 25 percent of the world's oil.

Answer 43

height above sea level: | rakım, yükseklik, irtifa ## Footnote We are currently flying at an altitude of 15,000 metres.

Answer 44

to decide what the intended meaning of something is: | yorumlamak, değerlendirmek, çevirmek ## Footnote It's difficult to interpret these statistics without knowing how they were obtained.

Answer 45

a line that bends continuously and has no straight parts: | eğri, kavis, viraj ## Footnote the curve of a graph

Answer 46

answering questions in a way that is not direct or clear, especially because you do not want to give an honest answer: | kaçamak, kaçamaklı, baştan savma ## Footnote The Minister was her usual evasive self, skilfully dodging reporters' questions about her possible resignation.

Answer 47

to say or prove that a person, statement, opinion, etc. is wrong or false: | yalanlamak ## Footnote to refute a person/theory/argument/claim

Answer 48

a phrase or short piece of writing taken from a longer work of literature, poetry, etc. or what someone else has said: | alıntı yapmak ## Footnote At the beginning of the book there's a quotation from Abraham Lincoln.

Answer 49

to travel along a route that was not originally intended, or to move outside a limited area: | başıboş, dolaşmak, başıboş dolaşmak ## Footnote A herd of cattle had strayed into the road.

Answer 50

to express a thought, feeling, or idea so that it is understood by other people: | iletmek, taşımak, nakletmek ## Footnote His poetry conveys a great sense of religious devotion.

Answer 51

loyalty and love or care for someone or something: | özveri, bağlılık, düşkünlük ## Footnote His poetry conveys a great sense of religious devotion.

Answer 52

to make something seem larger, more important, better, or worse than it really is: | abartmak ## Footnote I'm not exaggerating - it was the worst meal I've ever eaten in my life.

Answer 53

extremely honest : ,, doing everything correctly and exactly as it should be done: | titiz, vicdanlı, dikkatli , çok dürüst ## Footnote A scrupulous politician would not lie about her business interests.

Answer 54

a very great success, achievement, or victory (= when you win a war, fight, or competition), or a feeling of great satisfaction or pleasure caused by this: | zafer ## Footnote The game ended in triumph for the home team.

Answer 55

a structure, consisting of a curved top on two supports, that holds the weight of something above it: | kemer, kavis, yay ## Footnote In many churches the side aisles are separated from the central aisle by a row of arches.

Answer 56

a feeling of excitement about something that is going to happen in the near future: | Beklenti , Beklenti ## Footnote As with most pleasures, it's not so much the experience itself as the anticipation that is enjoyable.

Answer 57

continuing to exist or develop, or happening at the present moment: | devam ediyor ## Footnote an ongoing investigation/process/project

Answer 58

If a surface reflects light, heat, sound, or an image, it sends the light, etc. back and does not absorb it: | yansıtmak ## Footnote He saw himself reflected in the water/mirror/shop window.

Answer 59

to waste money or supplies, or to waste opportunities by not using them to your advantage: | israf, boşa harcama ## Footnote They'll quite happily squander a whole year's savings on two weeks in the sun.

Answer 60

a strong wish to achieve something: | tutku, hırs, heves ## Footnote He has already achieved his main ambition in life - to become wealthy.

Answer 61

to go away or leave, especially on a journey: | ayrılmak, yola çıkmak, gitmek ## Footnote The bus for Dallas departs from the Greyhound-Trailways Terminal.

Answer 62

to stop something: | durdurmak, kesmek, durmak ## Footnote The company has decided to cease all UK operations after this year.

Answer 63

to make a series of quick delicate movements up and down or from side to side, or to cause something to do this: | çarpıntı, kanat çırpmak ## Footnote Butterflies fluttered about in the sunshine.

Answer 64

to (cause something or someone to) go down below the surface or to the bottom of a liquid or soft substance: | batmak ## Footnote to (cause something or someone to) go down below the surface or to the bottom of a liquid or soft substance:

Answer 65

suggesting that something unpleasant is likely to happen: | uğursuz ## Footnote The engine had been making an ominous sound all the way from my parents' house.

Answer 66

to breathe out slowly and noisily, expressing tiredness, sadness, pleasure, etc.: | iç çekmek ## Footnote She sighed deeply and sat down

Answer 67

obvious, without any attempt to be hidden: | küstah ## Footnote He told me a brazen lie.

Answer 68

to announce something clearly, firmly, publicly, or officially: | ilan etmek, bildirmek, açıklamak ## Footnote She declared (that) it was the best chocolate cake she had ever tasted.

Answer 69

thick, heavy soil that is soft when wet, and hard when dry or baked, used for making bricks and containers | kil, çamur, toprak ## Footnote Clay is used for making bricks and pots.

Answer 70

to be likely to behave in a particular way or have a particular characteristic: | eğilimli olma ## Footnote We tend to get cold winters and warm, dry summers in this part of the country.

Answer 71

moving into all areas of something and difficult to stop: | istilacı, yayılan, bozan, ## Footnote They treated the cancer with non-invasive methods/surgery (= not cutting into the body).

Answer 72

the final part of something: | çözüm, sonuç, karar ## Footnote Be careful not to introduce new ideas in the conclusion of your essay.

Answer 73

to watch carefully the way something happens or the way someone does something, especially in order to learn more about it: | gözlemlemek ## Footnote The role of scientists is to observe and describe the world, not to try to control it.

Answer 74

to try to destroy or damage something, especially an established political system: | yıkmak, devirmek, düzeni bozmak ## Footnote The rebel army is attempting to subvert the government.

Answer 75

traditional and ordinary: | geleneksel ## Footnote conventional behaviour/attitudes/clothes