lecture 10 fascia and upper extremity Flashcards
_____ is connective tissue that is woven around every muscle, bone, nerve, artery and vein in our bodies, as well as all of our internal organs
Fascia
Clavipectoral Fascia Encases ____, then _____
omohyoid, clavicle
Clavipectoral Fascia Then splits to enclose ____
subclavius mm
Clavipectoral Fascia Splits inferiorly to enclose ____
pec minor
Clavipectoral Fascia Continues inferiorly as _____ of axilla (raises skin of armpit when clavicle elevated)
suspensory ligament
Clavipectoral Fascia Pierced by ____Vein (drains into axillary vein)
Cephalic
Clavipectoral Fascia Pierced by ______Artery (branch off axillary artery)
Thoracoacromial
Clavipectoral Fascia Pierced by ____ Vessels
Lymph
Clavipectoral Fascia Pierced by: _____ (on it’s way to innervate pec major)Lateral Pectoral Nerve (on it’s way to innervate pec major)
Lateral Pectoral Nerve
Upper arm is divided by a sheath of _____
deep fascia
anterior fascial compartment
coracobrachialis, biceps brachii, musclucutaneous nerve, ulnar nerve, median nerve, brachial artery,
posterior fascial compartment
triceps brachii muscle, radial nerve, ulnar nerve, deep brachial artery
***what nerve is in both anterior and posterior fascial compartments?
ulnar
Forearm is enclosed in deep fascia attached to _____
posterior ulna
____, _____, _____ divide forearm into compartments
The fascial sheath, interosseous membrane and inter muscular septum
brachial artery splits into
radial and ulnar artery
lateral compartment of forearm _______
brachioradialis, radial artery and superficial branch of radial nerve, extensor carpi radialis longus
Deep fascia of wrist is thickened anteriorly to form _____
palmar aponeurosis
Attached to distal border of ______ and palmaris longus
palmar carpal ligament
The flexor retinaculum is attached laterally to ____, _____
scaphoid and trapezium
flexor retinaculum Medially attaches to ____ and _____
hook of hamate and pisiform
FDS travels in ___ rows FDP travels in ___ row
2 rows, 1 row
palmaris longus tendon is most _____
superficial
what tendon is superficial to the flexor retinaculum?
palmaris longus