Printers are used to provide hard-copy printouts of the processor’s memory in
ladder program format
A printout can show programs of any length and analyze
the complete program
The program in the PLC is entered directly from the keyboard or
downloaded from the computer hard drive or thumb drive
Some CPUs support the use of a memory cartridge that provides portable EEPROM storage
for the user program.
A Human Machine Interface (HMI) can be connected to communicate with a PLC and to replace pushbuttons, selector switches,
pilot lights, thumbwheels, and other operator control panel devices
HMIs provide a means of controlling, monitoring, managing and/ or
visualizing device processes
Tag database variables are programmed to interact with the graphic screen objects and communicate with
the PLC through the I/O server
HMI operator panels typically contain screens. That can communicate directly with the PLC to read or
write memory locations
HMI environmental certification refers to the type of electrical enclosure used to protect their contents from
troublesome operating conditions
HMI alarms are messages which indicate that
a fault condition is present.