Lecture 3 Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

What is a discipline specific convention?

A

Used for describing form visually and literally
Precision and consistency allow for meaningful comparison and better understanding

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2
Q

What are things that you should take note of when drawing?

A
  • Should show all diagnostic parts of the organism(useful for identifying it)
  • Scale bar
  • Should look Life like
  • Cardinal views should be upheld (keep things in laterl vs. anterior)
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3
Q

Parts of botanical illustration?

A

LSSRRVH

Roots
Stems
Leaves
Seeds
Vascular system
Reproductive organs
Habitat
*find acronym

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4
Q

What are the 2 types of perspectives?

A

Aerial and linear

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5
Q

How should you draw an arthropod?

A

lateral or dorsal view

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6
Q

Plandigrade vs. digigrade vs. unigrade

A
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7
Q

What are bezier curves

A
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8
Q

What is Botany

A
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9
Q

3 types of linear perspective?

A

1, 2 and 3 point

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10
Q

Whatr is aerial perspective?

A

The effect of moisture and airborne particulate matter on our perception of distant objects

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11
Q

What is the result of aerial perspective?

A

Reduces the tone, colour, texture, detail of the image

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12
Q

What is convergence in linear perspective?

A

Whne parallel lines meet at the horizon

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13
Q

What is Foreshortening in linear perspective?

A

equal distances become shorter as they go farther

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14
Q

What is dimuinition

A

equal sized objects become smaller as they’re farther (like an object is diminishing)

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15
Q

What is the symetrey for most animals?

A

radial (ex: starfish) or bilateral

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16
Q

What is unique about amphibians?

A

They have only one opening in their ventral side of their bodies (a vent lol)

17
Q

Different foot postures

A

plantigrade-putting all your weight on the entire sole
of your foot and plantal surface. (ex: human , squirrel)

18
Q

Digitigrade

A

Standing on digits (dog)

19
Q

Unguligrade

A

Unguligrade standing on nails or structure at the tip of their digits (ex: deer & horses)

20
Q

3 goals of paleontology

A

Record fossil info correctly
Reconstruction
Life reconstruction