Lecture 9 - Meadow Brome and Hybrid Brome Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

what is the most widely seeded pasture grass on canadian prairies

A

meadow bromegrass

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2
Q

t/f: meadow brome is winter hardy

A

t

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3
Q

description of meadow brome

A
  • many basal leaves (narrow and pubescent)
  • short rhizome (kind of looks like bunchgrass)
  • high level of veg tillers (rapid regrowth)
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4
Q

adaptation of meadow bromegrass

A
  • not as drought tolerant as smooth brome
  • can grow on all soil textures
  • winter hardy
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5
Q

why is meadow brome good for pasture use

A
  • fast regrowth (grow faster under grazing than smooth brome)
  • good seasonal distribution of growth
  • extended fall grazing season, as leaves stay green later in fall
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6
Q

hay production of meadow brome

A
  • lower yielding than smooth brome
  • basal leaves lodge (make difficulty in cutting and windrowing)
  • often mixed with alfalfa
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7
Q

what is hybrid brome grass the offspring of

A

meadow x smooth bromegrass

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8
Q

hybrid bromegrass description

A
  • upright growth with some basal leaves
  • short rhizomes (minimal creeping)
  • pubescent leaves and stems
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9
Q

what is hybrid grass used for

A

dual-purpose grass
- high yielding for hay
- fast regrowth for pasture

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10
Q

t/f: smooth brome grows faster than hybrid grass

A

f, hybrid grass grows faster

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11
Q

t/f: hybrid grass yields more than meadow brome

A

t

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