Lesson 1

Question 1

What are the social Sciences:

Answer 1

Sociology, Anthropology, and Political science

Question 2

(study of human society)

Answer 2

sociology

Question 3

deals with the scientific study of human interactions, social groups, institutions, whole societies, and human world as such..

Answer 3

sociology

Question 4

it focuses on the ubiquity of social forces in likely forms: sex, gender, religion, class, race, ethnicity, sexual orientation.

Answer 4

Sociology

Question 5

socius means

Answer 5

companion/ally/friend

Question 6

Logos means

Answer 6

Study

Question 7

sociology was born in

Answer 7

Europe

Question 8

sociology was born in Europe during the period of

Answer 8

the Industrial Revolution

Question 9

-credited to be the father of the discipline for he coined the term sociology.

Answer 9

August comte

Question 10

Auguste comte’s Sociology has been always associated with

Answer 10

positivism

Question 11

The school of thought that says that science and its method is the only valid way of knowing things.

Answer 11

Positivism

Question 12

• the “founding mother” of sociology

Answer 12

Harriet Martineau

Question 13

contribution of Harriet to comte’s work

Answer 13

translation of Auguste comte’s work from french to English.

Question 14

other sociologists.

Answer 14

Emile Durkheim
Karl Marx
Max Weber

Question 15

Pioneer of functionalism in sociology

Answer 15

Emile Durkheim

Question 16

help define and establish the field of sociology as academic discipline

Answer 16

Contribution of Emile Durkheim

Question 17

Father scientific socialism

Answer 17

Karl Marx

Question 18

key concepts in understanding a ruling class system and its sociological effects on individuals and societies.

Answer 18

Contribution of Karl Marx

Question 19

Marxist Theory
Capitalist stage 2 main classes-

Answer 19

1 Bourgeoisie
2 Ploretariat

Question 20

• owns the means of the production

Answer 20

Bourgeosie

Question 21

• working class who sell their own labor power

Answer 21

Ploretariat

Question 22

-Pioneer of interpretive sociology

Answer 22

Max Weber

Question 23

expanded the concept of social class, ideas of status, power, and social actions

Answer 23

Contribution of Max weber

Question 24

What are the 3 components of Max Weber’s theory of social stratification:

Answer 24

class, status, & power

Question 25

- is the study of the origin and development of human societies and culture.

Answer 25

Anthropology

Question 26

as a science seeking to uncover principles of behavior that apply to all human communities.

Answer 26

Anthropology

Question 27

Anthropos means

Answer 27

Man

Question 28

- often considered as the "father of modern Anthropology" and the "Father of American Anthropology

Answer 28

Franz Boas

Question 29

He rejected social evolution theory of Darwin, from lower to higher forms of society through historical particularism.

Answer 29

Franz Boas

Question 30

Franz Boas rejected social evolution theory of Darwin, from lower to higher forms of society through

Answer 30

historical particularism.

Question 31

Historical particularism is also known as

Answer 31

Cultural relativism

Question 32

-one of the most influential ethnographers of 20th century.

Answer 32

Bronislaw kasper Malinowski

Question 33

-is literally the practice of writing about people

Answer 33

Ethnography

Question 34

Method of social sciences research that requires way the anthropologist to participate & blend w/ way of life

Answer 34

Participant Observation

Question 35

He coined the theory of structural functionalism.

Answer 35

Alfred Radcliffe-Brown

Question 36

*Social structures and the functions they perform helps to maintain equilibrium.

Answer 36

Theory of structural functionalism.

Question 37

Four Branches of Anthropology

Answer 37

1. Cultural Anthropology 2. Linguistic Anthropology 3. Biological / Physical Anthropology 4. Archeology Anthropology

Question 38

studies cultural variation across diff. societies and examines the need to understand each culture in its own context

Answer 38

Cultural Anthropology

Question 39

Studies language and discourage how they reflect and shape different aspects of human society and culture.

Answer 39

Linguistic Anthropology

Question 40

the study of the nature of the human body in relation to its environment.

Answer 40

Biological / Physical Anthropology

Question 41

deals with the study of prehistoric and past societies by studying their tools they left behind and environment

Answer 41

Archeology Anthropology

Question 42

part of social sciences that deals with the study of politics, power, and government.

Answer 42

Political Science

Question 43

it is the process of making Collective decisions in a community; society or group through the application of influence and power

Answer 43

Political science

Question 44

poliz - polis-

Answer 44

city, states doings

Question 45

Country is considered of state if it has:

Answer 45

1 Government 2 Covereignty (exercise of power) 3 Territory (land, plovial, air) 4 People

Question 46

"Man is by nature a political animal"

Answer 46

Aristotle

Question 47

considered as the founder of Political Science

Answer 47

Aristotle