Lesson 2

Question 1

-A social institution that refers to a relations formed bet. members of society. It explains the nature and reason for the formation of the different types of bonds that exist within society.

Answer 1

Kinship

Question 2

Types of Kinship

Answer 2

Kinship by blood
Kinship by Marriage
Kinship by Rituals

Question 3

2 types of kinship by blood

Answer 3

Consanguineal Kinship
Lineage

Question 4

-kinship based on blood considered as the most basic and general form of relations. Descent is an important key concept here, it refers to a biological relationship.

Answer 4

Consanguineal Kinship

Question 5

• refers to the line where one’s descent is traced. (paternal/maternal line).

Answer 5

Lineage

Question 6

-During this process, partners make a public, official, and permanent declaration of their union as lifetime couples. Article 1 of the Family Code of the Phil. defines marriage this way: [it is a] special contract of permanent union bet a man and a woman entered in accordance with law for establishment of conjugal and family life…

Answer 6

Kinship by Marriage

Question 7

-kinship based on marriage refers to the type of relations developed when a marriage occurs

Answer 7

Affinal kinship

Question 8

The husband forms new relations with his wife’s family - vice versa

Answer 8

Affinal Kinship

Question 9

-a compulsary marriage, in their own village. community, ethnic, social, or religious group.

Answer 9

Endogamy

Question 10

-death and astracism
-practiced in India by ethnic, religious group, and aristocratic classes until the middle of 20th century

Answer 10

Endogamy

Question 11

-refers to marriage custom where an individual is required by society’s norms and ruses to marry outside of their own group, community, or social classes

Answer 11

Exogamy (out-marriage)

Question 12

• prevents incest of marriage within one’s own family

Answer 12

Exogamy

Question 13

• refers to the marriage / sexual partnering custom or practice where an individual has only one male or female partner or mate.

Answer 13

Monogamy

Question 14

-refers to the practice of having more the one partner of sexual mate.

Answer 14

Polygamy

Question 15

Polygamy can be _______ & ________

Answer 15

polygyny and polyandry

Question 16

-the whole range of love styles that arise from under standing that love cannot be forced to flow or be prevented in a particular direction

Answer 16

Polyamory

Question 17

• An internal attitude of letting love evolve w/o expectations/ demands that it looks particular way that it does with the number of partners involved

Answer 17

Polyamory

Question 18

Postmarital Residency Rules include

Answer 18

patrilocal, matrilocal, and biological rules of residence.

Question 19

rules of residence occurs when married couples stay in the house of the husband’s relatives or near the husband’s kin

Answer 19

Patrilocal

Question 20

-rules of residence happens when the couples live with wife’s relative

Answer 20

Matrilocal

Question 21

-residence happens when the newlywed alternaneye couple stay w/ the husband’s & wife’s kin

Answer 21

Biolocal

Question 22

-Some find their partners through other people like friends and relatives who act as matchmakers help their single friends of relatives to find their possible spouse by referring them to another man or woman who is also interested in finding life partners

Answer 22

Referred marriage partners

Question 23

-In some societies, marriage partners are not referred but they are arranged by parents of the groom and bride

Answer 23

fixed or arranged marriage

Question 24

Types of Arranged Marriages

Answer 24

1 child Marriage
2 Exchange Marriage
3 Diplomatic Marriage
4 Modern Arranged Marriage

Question 25

-It happens when parents arrage for the marriage of their child long before the marriage takes place. The marriage will be consummated in the future

Answer 25

child Marriage

Question 26

- there is reciprocal exchange of spouses between two countries, tribes, or groups

Answer 26

Exchange Marriage

Question 27

- occurs when an arranged marriage has been established between two royal or political families in order to force political or diplomatic alliances.

Answer 27

Diplomatic Marriage

Question 28

- the child's parents, w/ the consent of the child, choose from several possible mates. The parents organize a meeting with the potential partner of their child

Answer 28

Modern Arranged Marriage

Question 29

-godparenthood, is a ritualized form of Forging co-parenthood or family. Originating in the medieval catrulic church in Europe.

Answer 29

Compadrazgo

Question 30

- a relationship between the child's biological parents, their children and persons close to the parents but not related by blood become a family

Answer 30

Compadrazgo

Question 31

Types of Families

Answer 31

1 Nuclear Family 2 Extended Family 3 Blended or Reconstituted Family 4 Emerging issues on families 5 Families based on Decisions 6 Egalitarian family

Question 32

Types of Families

Answer 32

1 Nuclear Family 2 Extended Family 3 Blended or Reconstituted Family 4 Emerging issues on families 5 Families based on Decisions 6 Egalitarian family

Question 33

Family that is made up of a group of people who are united by social ties. It is usually made up of two adults and their socially recognized children

Answer 33

Nuclear Family

Question 34

-It is made up of a married couple and their biological or adopted child / children

Answer 34

Nuclear family

Question 35

- Type of family whose members go beyond the nuclear family made up of parents and their offspring

Answer 35

Extended Family

Question 36

- A family where parents have a child or children from previous marital relationships but all the members stay and congregate to form a new family unit.

Answer 36

Blended or Reconstituted Family

Question 37

3 types of Emerging issues on families

Answer 37

Divorce Annulment Legal Separation

Question 38

-is a court order that man and a woman are no saying longer and a husband and wife

Answer 38

Divorce

Question 39

-is a judicial statement that there never was a marriage between the man and the woman. It is the cancellation of marriage as if it never happened.

Answer 39

Annulment

Question 40

- is a decree that gives the husband and wife the right to live separately from each other, although they are not allowed by the law to remarry.

Answer 40

Legal separation

Question 41

3 types of Families based on Decisions

Answer 41

Patriarchal Family Matriarchal Family Egalitarian family

Question 42

- the term patriarchy is used both in anthropology to describe a family or clan controlled by the father or eldest male group of males/men as a group dominate society.

Answer 42

patriarchal Family

Question 43

- a family structure in which the female is the head of the family; this is mainly in the context of the breadwinner. The mother then passes down their power or propriety down to the daughters of the famil to reproduce the structure of a fermate - dominated family.

Answer 43

Matriarchal Family

Question 44

- are best explained as relationships in which all. parties shares equal roles in the relationship. When associating egalitananism to families, one can simply think of a married couple equally sharing the family and household responsibilities.

Answer 44

Egalitarian family