Lesson 10 - Alien Life Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

What is extraterrestrial life>

A

Life outside terrestrial planets

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2
Q

What is Kepler-452b?

A

“Super Earth” Exoplanet - discovered by Kepler telescope

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3
Q

Why is Kepler-452b impoertant to us?

A

It is most likely Earth so it could sustain life.

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4
Q

Approximately, how many galaxies are in our Universe?

A

Around 100 billion

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5
Q

What does S.E.T.I stand for?

A

Search for Extra-Terrestrial Intelligence

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6
Q

What equipment is mainly used for SETI?

A

Radio telescopes. They look at radio signals from space.

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7
Q

In the radio signals, what do the numbers and letters stand for? (Hint: the WOW! Signal)

A

The WOW! Signal contained letters and numbers. Letters in the reading meant there were EXTREMELY HIGH radio signals, where the letters went all the way up to U.

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8
Q

Why do scientists believe radio waves are a good way to detect signals from extra-terrestrial civilizations?

A

Radio waves can travel in space.

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9
Q

Why are organic molecules (carbon-based) important?

A

They occur naturally throughout interstellar space. These molecules are needed on a planet for life.

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10
Q

What is the Goldilocks Zone?

A

It is the region around a star at which the temperature is between the range at which water can exist.

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11
Q

What is a galaxy?

A

Collection of solar systems + stars

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12
Q

What is an exoplanet?

A

A planet that does not revolve around a star (or its own ‘Sun’)

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