Lesson 3

Question 1

It is the state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.

Answer 1

Health (WHO]

Question 2

The elements of the social environment that have been linked to health

Answer 2

Family structure
Educational system
Social class
Social network
Work setting
Level of prosperity

Question 3

Elements of Health Field Concept

Answer 3

o HUMAN BIOLOGY
o ENVIRONMENT
o LIFESTYLE
o HEALTHCAREORGANIZATION

Question 4

• processes of maturation and aging

Answer 4

HUMAN BIOLOGY

Question 5

Genetic inheritance

Answer 5

HUMAN BIOLOGY

Question 6

Maturation and aging

Answer 6

HUMAN BIOLOGY

Question 7

includes all those matters related to health which are external to the human body

Answer 7

ENVIRONMENT

Question 8

which is within our control may be called as the

Answer 8

Internal environment

Question 9

Air

Answer 9

Environment

Question 10

consists of the aggregation of decisions by individuals which affect their health and over which they more or less have control

Answer 10

Lifestyle

Question 11

Food

Answer 11

Lifestyle

Question 12

Habits

Answer 12

Lifestyle

Question 13

consists of the quantity, quality, arrangement, nature and relationships of people and resources in the provision of health care.

Answer 13

Health care organization

Question 14

Medical practice

Answer 14

HEALTH CARE ORGANIZATION

Question 15

Ambulances

Answer 15

HEALTH CARE ORGANIZATION

Question 16

Podiatry

Answer 16

HEALTH CARE ORGANIZATION

Question 17

Chiropractice

Answer 17

HEALTH CARE ORGANIZATION

Question 18

Systems of the body

Answer 18

Human biology

Question 19

generally defined as the health care system.

Answer 19

Health care organization

Question 20

the science and art of preventing disease, prolonging life and promoting health through the organized efforts and informed choices
of society, organizations, public and private, communities and individuals.

Answer 20

Public health

Question 21

discipline that concerns itself with
the study and betterment of the health characteristics of biological communities.

Answer 21

Community Health

Question 22

Fields of Public Health
Major Fields

Answer 22

• Epidemiology
• Biostatistics
• Health service

Question 23

Sub Fields

Answer 23

• Environmental
• Social
• Behavioral
• Occupational health

Question 24

Is the ability of a community to generate and effectively use assets and resources to support the well-being and quality of life of the residents of the community as a whole, in the face of challenges and barriers within the context of their environment.

Answer 24

Community health

Question 25

Said by; Is the ability of a community to generate and effectively use assets and resources to support the well-being and quality of life of the residents of the community as a whole, in the face of challenges and barriers within the context of their environment.

Answer 25

(Ryan Nicholls & Racher, 2004)

Question 26

topreventratherthantreatadisease through surveillance of cases

Answer 26

Objectives of Public Health

Question 27

Stages of Behavior Change

Answer 27

• Precontemplation • Contemplation • Preparation Maintenance • Relapse • Action

Question 28

developed by James Prochaska and Carlo DiClemente,

Answer 28

TRANSTHEORETICAL MODEL

Question 29

a model of health which suggests that disease is detected and identified through a systematic process of observation, description, and differentiation, in accordance with standard accepted procedures, such as medical examinations, tests, or a set of symptom descriptions.

Answer 29

MEDICAL MODEL

Question 30

focuses on promoting behavior change by identifying how and why people change. It also looks at a person's readiness to adapt to a new behavior.

Answer 30

TRANSTHEORETICAL MODEL

Question 31

• Person has no intention to adopt change within the next 6 months

Answer 31

Precontemplation

Question 32

Person is unaware of their issues

Answer 32

Precontemplation

Question 33

• Person is not ready • Person is not serious about change

Answer 33

Precontemplation

Question 34

• Person acknowledges there is a problem and is thinking about making a change

Answer 34

Contemplation

Question 35

Intends to make changes within the next six months

Answer 35

Contemplation

Question 36

Person is planning on making behavior change within the next month

Answer 36

Preparation

Question 37

Person is not sure how to make changes and may doubt their abilities

Answer 37

Preparation

Question 38

Person is actually making the changes to modify their behaviors, environment, and experiences on a daily basis

Answer 38

Action

Question 39

Person is very confident that they will maintain the changes

Answer 39

Maintenance

Question 40

Person may feel like a failure, resume old behaviors, feel like they are no good and experience disappointment

Answer 40

Relapse

Question 41

Concerned with the relationship between health, stress, and coping

Answer 41

Salutogenic model

Question 42

found within people as resources bound to their person and capacity

Answer 42

Generalized Resistance Resources

Question 43

5 levels of ecological model

Answer 43

Intrapersonal Interperonal Organizational Community Public policy

Question 44

is an interdisciplinary model that looks at the interconnection between biology, psychology, and socio-environmental factors.

Answer 44

Bio psychosocial model

Question 45

views health and illness behaviors as products of biological characteristics, behavioral factors, and social conditions .

Answer 45

Biopsychosocial model