Lesson 4

Question 1

It contains carbon hydrogon oxygen nitrogen

Answer 1

Proteins

Question 2

How many amino acids do we have?

Answer 2

20

Question 3

Amino acids that form the links in the chains we call ________

Answer 3

Protein

Question 4

Two amino acids bond together

Answer 4

Dipeptide

Question 5

Three amino acids bondrded together

Answer 5

Tripeptide

Question 6

More than three amino acids bond together

Answer 6

Polypeptide

Question 7

What is the shape of hemoglobin

Answer 7

Globular

Question 8

Amino acids that the body can synthetize

Answer 8

Non-essential amino acids

Question 9

Amino acids that the body cannot synthesize in amounts sufficient to meet physiological need

Answer 9

Essential Amino Acids

Question 10

What are the NEAA

Answer 10

Aspartic Acid
Alanine
Arginine
Glutamic Acid
Glycine
Cystine
Hydroxyproline
Ristidine
Proline
Serine
Tyrosine

Question 11

What are the EAA

Answer 11

Histidine
Isoleucine
Leucine
Lysine
Methionine
Phenylalanine
Threonine
Tryptophan
Valine

Question 12

Roles of proteins

Answer 12

Enzymes
Transporter
Antibodies
Hormone

Question 13

Used to describe the condition that develops when the diet delivers too little protein, too little energy, or both

Answer 13

Protein-energy malnutrition

Question 14

PEM means

Answer 14

Protein-energy malnutrition

Question 15

Malnutrition caused by recent severe food restriction

Answer 15

SAM / severe acute malnutrition

Question 16

Malnutrition caused by long-term food deprivation

Answer 16

Chronic malnutrition

Question 17

Characterized in children by underweight for height (wasting)

Answer 17

SAM / severe acute malnutrition

Question 18

Characterized in children by short weight for age (stunting)

Answer 18

Chronic malnutrition

Question 19

It is called the short height for age

Answer 19

Stunting

Question 20

It is called the short height for age

Answer 20

Stunting

Question 21

It is called underweight for height

Answer 21

Wasting

Question 22

A sickness that infects the first child when the second child is born

Answer 22

Kwashiorkor

Question 23

Named from the Greek word meaning “dying away”

Answer 23

Marasmus

Question 24

A distinguishing features of this are edema and muscle wasting

Answer 24

Kwashiorkor

Question 25

It is common in impoverished nations

Answer 25

Marasmus

Question 26

They look like old people - just skin and bones

Answer 26

Marasmus

Question 27

This disease also impairs brain development and learning ability

Answer 27

Marasmus

Question 28

What are the clinical expressions of malnutrition

Answer 28

Kwashiorkor Marasmus

Question 29

Provide enough of all the essential amino acids needed to support the body's work

Answer 29

High quality protein

Question 30

Two or more proteins whose amino acids assortments complement each other

Answer 30

Complementary protein

Question 31

Basic building blocks for protein

Answer 31

Amino acids

Question 32

The swelling of body tissue caused by leakage of fluid from the blood vessels

Answer 32

Edema