Lesson 4 Flashcards

(57 cards)

1
Q

Is language used to precisely describe the human body including its
components, processes, conditions affecting it, and procedures performed upon it.

A

Medical terminology

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2
Q

3 Basic parts of Medical terms:

A
  1. Root Word
  2. Suffix
  3. Prefix
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3
Q

Terminal portion or at the end of the term

A

Suffix

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4
Q

Main part of the medical term that denotes the meaning of the word

A

Root word

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5
Q

Found in the beginning of the term and it shows how meaning is assigned
to the word

A

Prefix

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6
Q

Bacterium

A

Bacteria

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7
Q

Nucleus

A

Nuclei

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8
Q

Thrombus

A

Thrombi

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9
Q

Spermatozoon

A

Spermatozoa

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10
Q

Bacillus

A

Bacilli

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11
Q

Ovum

A

Ova

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12
Q

heart

A

cardio

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13
Q

muscle

A

myo

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14
Q

artery

A

arterio

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15
Q

joint

A

arthro

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16
Q

cell

A

cyto

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17
Q

liver

A

hepa/hepato

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18
Q

pus

A

pyo

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19
Q

skull

A

cranio

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20
Q

clot

A

thrombo

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21
Q

fever

A

pyro

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22
Q

kidney

A

nephro

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23
Q

bone

24
Q

same

25
small
micro
26
large
macro
27
inside/within
intra
28
false
pseudo
29
one
mono
30
billionth
nano
31
decrease
hypo
32
without oxygen
anaero
33
same, like
homo
34
cold
cryo
35
new
neo
36
inflammation
itis
37
enlargement
megaly
38
young
blast
39
killing of
cidal
40
formation
poiesis
41
measure
meter
42
surgical removal
ectomy
43
blood condition
emia
44
increase
hyper
45
an
without/absence
46
many
poly
47
before
pre
48
slow
brady
48
rapid/accelerated
tachy
49
otuside
ecto
50
inside
endo
51
51
52
53
54
55