List 21 Flashcards

2
Q

referee

A

仲裁者;裁判员:impartially resolves a dispute;(就纠纷或争论)给出意见:give an opinion

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3
Q

refine

A

提纯,精炼:free from impurities;改善,改进:improve or perfect

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4
Q

reflect

A

反射:change direction;反映,显露:make manifest;思考:think seriously

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5
Q

refractory

A

倔强的,不顺从的:resisting control

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6
Q

refulgent

A

辉煌的,灿烂的:shinning radiantly

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7
Q

refute

A

否认:declare not to be true;证明为假,证伪:prove wrong

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8
Q

regenerate

A

使重获新生,使焕然一新:bring back to life;(使)洗心革面:better in character

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9
Q

regimen

A

(政治上的)统治:lawful control

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10
Q

regress

A

后退:back;退化,恶化:worse

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11
Q

rehabilitate

A

使复原,使康复:restore to healthy condition;(使)洗心革面:better in character

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12
Q

rehearsal

A

排练,彩排:practicing in preparation

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13
Q

reign

A

统治权:right to command;占统治地位或盛行:be predominant

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14
Q

rein

A

抑制,限制:keeping within certain boundaries;抑制,控制:keep from exceeding

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15
Q

reiterate

A

重申:state again

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16
Q

rejoice

A

欣喜,喜悦:feel joy

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17
Q

relapse

A

故态复萌,再犯:fall back

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18
Q

release

A

排放:give off;释放,使获得自由:set free;解雇:let go from office

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19
Q

relentless

A

残酷的,无情的:no abatement or severity;固执的,不肯妥协的:yielding in one’s purpose

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20
Q

relevant

A

有关系的,重要的:having connection

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21
Q

religion

A

宗教,信仰:beliefs;(对于宗教信仰的)忠诚,虔诚:loyalty to God

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22
Q

relinquish

A

放弃(职位,权力等):give up;移交,交出:give control or possession

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23
Q

relish

A

喜好,偏好:appreciation or liking;(愿望达成时的)高兴,满足感:when wishes are met;享受,喜欢:take pleasure

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24
Q

reluctant

A

不情愿的,反感的:showing unwillingness

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25
Q

remiss

A

疏忽的,不留心的:carelessness

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26
Q

remodel

A

改造,改变结构:alter the structure

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27
Q

remonstrance

A

抗议,抱怨:expression of protect, complaint

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28
Q

remorse

A

懊悔,悔恨:bitter regret

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29
Q

remunerate

A

支付报酬,补偿:pay

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30
Q

rend

A

撕裂,猛拉:tear or split apart

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31
Q

renegade

A

背教者,叛徒:rejects allegiance

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32
Q

renounce

A

(正式地)放弃:give up;宣布与…决裂:refuse to follow

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33
Q

renovate

A

修复,维修:restore;使重获新生,使焕然一新:bring back to life

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34
Q

repartee

A

机智的回答:witty response;打趣,善意的玩笑:good-natured teasing

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35
Q

repatriate

A

遣返:return to country

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36
Q

repeal

A

撤销,废除(法律等):rescind or annul;宣布与…决裂:refuse to recognize

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37
Q

repel

A

抵制:fight against;使厌恶:cause aversion

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38
Q

repertoire

A

(技术、设备或原料等的)详单:complete list

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39
Q

repine

A

抱怨、表达不满:express discontent;渴望:long for

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40
Q

replete

A

彻底吃饱了的:appetite completely satisfied;充满…的,富于…的:possessing great numbers

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41
Q

repose

A

(劳作后的)休息:state of resting;平静,宁静:freedom from storm;休息:take a rest;放置,交给他人:safekeeping or another

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42
Q

reprehend

A

谴责,责难,批评:express unfavorable opinion

43
Q

repress

A

镇压:put down by force;阻止(正常的表达、活动或发展等):prevent expression

44
Q

reprieve

A

对…暂缓处刑,免罪:postpone or cancel punishment;维持…的运行:prevent from being closed

45
Q

reproach

A

令人羞愧的事物,耻辱:causes shame;批评,责备:express criticism

46
Q

reprobate

A

堕落者,道德败坏的人:unprincipled person;堕落的,放荡的:morally corrupt;谴责,痛斥:condemn strongly;拒绝,不提供:unwilling to grant

47
Q

reproof

A

批评,反对:criticism

48
Q

reprove

A

温和地责备,警告:scold gently;不欣赏,不喜欢:unfavorable opinion

49
Q

repudiate

A

否认:declare not to be true;拒绝接受:unwillingness to accept

50
Q

repugnant

A

令人厌恶的:arousing aversion;不和谐的,不协调的:not harmony

51
Q

repulse

A

使厌恶,排斥:reject with denial

52
Q

repute

A

(尤指好的)名声,名誉:good reputation

53
Q

requite

A

酬谢,报答:make repayment;报仇:punish in kind

54
Q

requisite

A

必需品:something necessary;必不可少的,必备的:necessary

55
Q

rescind

A

废除,取消:make void

56
Q

reserved

A

内向的,缄默的:restrained

57
Q

residue

A

剩余物:remains

58
Q

resign

A

辞职,放弃(职位):give up office

59
Q

resilience

A

弹力:resume original shape;恢复能力:ability to recover quickly

60
Q

resolute

A

坚定的:firm determination

61
Q

resonant

A

(声音)洪亮的,共鸣的:strong in tone

62
Q

resourceful

A

有创造力的,机智的:act imaginatively

63
Q

respite

A

间歇,休息:rest

64
Q

respire

A

呼吸:inhale, exhale air

65
Q

resplendent

A

华丽辉煌的:brilliantly

66
Q

responsive

A

反应的,敏感的:quick to respond

67
Q

restive

A

急躁的,忧虑的:impatience, uneasiness;难以管束的:resisting control

68
Q

restless

A

不平静的:lack of quite

69
Q

restrain

A

限制,控制:limit, restrict

70
Q

resurgence

A

复兴:restoration

71
Q

resuscitate

A

使复活,使苏醒:restore consciousness

72
Q

retainer

A

家仆:service

73
Q

retaliate

A

报复,反击:pay back

74
Q

retard

A

减速,延迟:cause slowly

75
Q

retinue

A

随行人员:group of retainers

76
Q

reticent

A

沉默不语的:inclined to be silent;不愿意的:slow to begin

77
Q

retort

A

(尤指机智的)回应,回答:quick, witty reply

78
Q

retouch

A

润饰,改进:improve

79
Q

retract

A

收回,否认:take back

80
Q

retrench

A

削减开支:curtail expenses

81
Q

retribution

A

报酬,报应:reward or punishment

82
Q

retrograde

A

倒退的:moving backward;退步,退化:decline

83
Q

retrospective

A

回顾的:looking back

84
Q

revelry

A

狂乐,喧闹的作乐:noisy partying

85
Q

revenge

A

报复,复仇:retaliating;为…复仇:retaliating in kind

86
Q

revere

A

(尤指对神的)尊崇,尊敬:respect

87
Q

revise

A

更改,修正:improve

88
Q

revive

A

恢复意识:return to consciousness;再获新生:active again

89
Q

revoke

A

撤回,宣告无效:annul

90
Q

revolt

A

使厌恶,使反感:fill with disgust;反叛:renounce allegiance

91
Q

ribald

A

(举止、言语)下流粗鄙的:vulgar

92
Q

rickety

A

不稳的:lacking stability

93
Q

rider

A

骑马的人:rides;(议案的)附加条款:appended

94
Q

ridicule

A

嘲笑:make fun

95
Q

rife

A

丰富的,普遍的:great numbers

96
Q

rift

A

分裂,不和:break friendly;使开裂:break

97
Q

rile

A

刺激,惹怒:make agitated

98
Q

ripen

A

使成熟,变成熟:make ripe

99
Q

riot

A

喧闹,暴乱:public violence

100
Q

rite

A

惯例,仪式:prescribed form

101
Q

rive

A

撕开:tear apart