Common Characteristics (4)
Gram-positive bacilli
Intracellular parasite
Catalase positive
Tumbling motility in Liquid medium
Widespread among?
Animals especially Farm animals and Poultry
Pathogenesis (2)
1- Attached and enters mammalian cells by Phagocytosis
2- Membrane-damaging toxin called Listeriolysin
Listeriosis (2)
Meningitis
Transmitted from mother to new-born causing meningitis or in-utero causing abortion
Treatment (2)
Ampicillin
Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole
Prevention (2)
No vaccination
Proper food preparation and handling
Laboratory Identification (3)
B-haemolysis
Catalase positive
Tumbling motility