Llamas/Alpacas and Goats Flashcards

1
Q

purpose of llamas/alpacas

A

used for fiber (fur)
pack animal, originated in mountain areas
guard llamas for sheep/goat flocks

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2
Q

goat uses

A

meat and dairy animals

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3
Q

fainting goats

A

muscles lock up when surprised, excited
genetic condition

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4
Q

baby goat

A

kid

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5
Q

baby llama

A

cria

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6
Q

female goat

A

doe

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7
Q

male (intact) goat

A

buck

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8
Q

male (intact) llama

A

stud

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9
Q

male (castrated) goat

A

wether

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10
Q

male (castrated) llama

A

gelding

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11
Q

nutrition

A

ruminants: stomach has 4 compartments
use microorganisms, products from fermentation go to small intestine to get absorbed
convert low quality feed (plants) to high quality feed (meat/milk)

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12
Q

goat ovulation

A

spontaneous

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13
Q

llama ovulation

A

induced

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14
Q

goat breeding

A

short day breeders

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15
Q

protozoal disease

A

coccidiosis

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16
Q

bacterial disease

A

mastitis

17
Q

fungal diseases

A

ringworm
hoof rot

18
Q

care

A

shaved annually
hoof/nail trimming

19
Q

bereserk male syndrome

A

male crias imprint on humans
when reach puberty, become aggressive towards humans

20
Q

llama negative points

A

spitting: spit rumen fluid, usually at other llamas
fighting teeth

21
Q

goats negative points

A

horns
buck odor

22
Q

alpacas

A

first imported to US in 1984
relatives of llamas