Localities

Question 1

Patronage under Henry VII

Answer 1

Used for small groups of trusted nobles
Used land & titles to keep control - bonds and recognisances
Rewarded Loyalty - Jasper Tudor. Stanley

Caused resentment within some nobility - order of the garter

kept nobility under control

Question 2

Patronage under Henry VIII

Answer 2

generous to friends and companions

Compton gentleman of bedchamber and groom of the stool

rewarded skill and loyalty - suffolk

used to keep control, suffolk sent to linconshire

Question 3

Patronage under Elizabeth

Answer 3

rewarded loyalty and work
relatives in positions of power, eg Hunsdon
removed power from those she didn’t trust- percy
used R of NE to put huntington in power

Question 4

Progresses - Henry VII

Answer 4

after bosworth- went on progresses to challenging areas in the midlands and north

marched with army to show power

head of army to deal with rebellions and encourage obedience

Question 5

Progresses - Henry VIII

Answer 5

went on progresses every summer to escape London

went to south west 1535

neglected north unti 5 years post PofG

Question 6

Progresses
M + E

Answer 6

Too young & too ill

Question 7

Progresses

Answer 7

went nearly every summer

used to strengthen trust with the nobility

mostly south, east and midlands

used LL and JP to keep local control

Question 8

Law in Wales act 1535

Answer 8

12 english style counties
english style gov
banned use of welsh in courts
county got 2 MPs to send to parliament

Question 9

Law in Wales act 1542

Answer 9

English legal system- ended blood feud
reorganised council of the marshes- became council of wales, more formal, president appointed by the monarch

Question 11

Council of the North

Answer 11

1537- remodeled, extended to govern Yorkshire, Duhram, Northumberland, Cumberland and Westmorland
could hear cases of treason, murder, and felony
passed on and enforced proclamations
councillors- JPs
President- bishop or not northern

1539 - HQ established in York

Elizabeth- more southeners on the council , Hastings appointed

Question 12

JPs
Henrys

Answer 12

VII
mostly gentry
annual incomes of at least £20
5x growth
10 per county 1485
50 per county 1509
only lasted a year- easy to replace
could hear any case bar death penalty with no jury

VIII
2,200 in England- 90% gentry
responsible for policing behaviour and morality
LL became supervisors of JPs
Wolsey uses to gain control of the North - appoints non northerners from 1513
1/3 JPs from PofG areas replaced

Question 13

JPs
E,M,Liz

Answer 13

Ed
Jp in devon & cornwall to provide early warnings of trouble